the root directory is the main list of quizlet
Youll fine a similar directory structure in UNIX-like operating systems such as BSD and macOS. 6. To locate the system root directory: Press and hold the Windows key, then press the letter 'R'. C. creating an archive of older documents D. exabytes, Microphones are essential for _____. 9. . The root folder of your DVD or CD drive might be D:\. You can think of the / directory as being similar to the C:\ directory on Windows but this isnt strictly true, as Linux doesnt have drive letters. How to Change Root Password in Kali Linux? C. Linux What is it and why it used?, An independent, reader-supported publication focusing on Linux Command Line, Server, Self-hosting, DevOps and Cloud Learning. Sub-directory. Select all that apply. When you connect a removable media such as USB disk, SD card or DVD, a directory is automatically created under the /media directory for them. Why does this happen? Note: In a submodule this will display the root directory of the submodule and not the parent repository. As you can see, executing that same command in Command Prompt moves the working directory to the folder just before/above it, all the way to the root of the hard drive. Each user only has write access to their own home folder and must obtain elevated permissions (become the root user) to modify other files on the system. The root file system is the file system contained on the same disk partition on which the root directory is located; it is the filesystem on top of which all other file systems are mounted as the system boots up. C. system Do you need to go to the root of the user folder for User1 in Windows? /home: Contains the home directory for each system user. Select all that apply. B. laser Visual text In Windows, the root directory is indicated by a backslash (\). There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. The /boot directory contains the files needed to boot the system for example, the GRUB boot loaders files and your Linux kernels are stored here. No, A virtual machine is defined as a(n) _____. . B. Microsoft OneDrive D. text synthesizer, Interference is a common problem with _____ devices. node. No, Hardware specifications include which of the following? A. operating system Contains information about the processes on your system. Even you can use directory to store temporary files. Most file managers include a way to create a folder through the Save dialog box. When you create a user on your Linux system, its a general practice to create a home directory for the user. After you get confirmation that the file is there (it might take a few seconds), your site should be ready to run Google Adsense . Select all that apply. A. price Jerrod should access the web to find the results of ___ to compare and measure performance, Integrated circuits are connected to the CPU, Which of the following is NOT true about integrated circuits, true or false: A setup program is a series of steps designed to guide you through the software installation process, true or false: The higher the number of nanoseconds means the faster the RAM speed, true or false: During the boot process, the bootstrap program in ROM instructs the core operating system programs to load in RAM, true or false: Unicode is the most flexible character coding scheme, true or false: You cannot use the number 3 in the binary system, true or false: A compression utility can reduce file size for quick transmission or efficient storage, true or false: The content of a file is determined by the software program used to create the file and the data you enter, _____ software is a type of system software that is designed to perform a specialized task, _____ is copyrighted software marketed under a try-before-you-buy policy, ____software is generally defined as the software that allows you to be productive in an office setting, Microsoft PowerPoint is an example of ____ software, A device _____ is a type of utility software that helps a peripheral device establish communication with a computer, Shrink-wrap licenses go into effect when you open the packaging, Delia knows that which of the following is true about software license agreements, true or false: Data transmission speeds are usually expressed in bytes, true or false: With most computer systems, the operating system is sold seperately, ______software is used by architects and engineers, All of the following are examples of application software EXCEPT ____, Typically, _____ are used to refer to the hard drive, optical storage medium, and solid state drive capabilites, If a _____ is not performing correctly, the operating system usually displays in on-screen warning about the problem so you can take corrective action, Utilities and device drivers are examples of _____ software, true or false: A processor is a very complex integrated circuit, containing as many as 1 million miniaturized electronic parts, If you are preparing a series of electronic slides, you would most likely use ______software. C. Both are optimized to work with limited memory and processing power. In a sense, though, since it's the main folder for that specific user, you could refer to it as the root folder. Each computer or device on a network is called a(n) _____. 3. Restart No, Sudden impact can stop a hard disk drive from working. Select all that apply. Example: iptables, reboot, fdisk, ifconfig, swapon. Yes For example, youll find log files in /var/log. Jared knows that the ______ is the circuitry that transports data to and from the processor, true or false: The word byte can be abbreviated as b, _____ software has restrictions on its use that are delineated by copyright, patents, or license agreements. _____ refers to the number of bits a processor can manipulate at one time. Yes C. playhead What are /dev/random and /dev/urandom in Linux? The /lib directory contains libraries needed by the essential binaries in the /bin and /sbin folder. A. activation Group of answer choices a. False, External hardware can be connected without wires or cables. RELATED: Best Linux Laptops for Developers and Enthusiasts. View of the root directory in the OpenIndiana operating system. A. external microphones The /usr directory may be stored on another partition placing these files in the /bin directory ensures the system will have these important utilities even if no other file systems are mounted. Most of the program files distributed as software contain ____ code that is ready for the processor to execute, Store programs and data files in the root directory. Home directories for all users to store their personal files. B. network arrayed storage For example, the root directory of the main partition on your computer is probably C:\. B. browsing the web The /bin directory is, by default, in your PATH, meaning that any executable file in this directory can be executed just by entering the file name at the command line. D. can only recognize one point of contact, A. is a visual display B. operating system Every directory on a Unix system (and probably every other system too) contains at least two directory entries. The /usr/local directory is where locally compiled applications install to by default this prevents them from mucking up the rest of the system. /srv : Site-specific data served by this system, such as data and scripts for web servers, data offered by FTP servers, and repositories for version control systems. The root folder, also called the root directory or sometimes just the root, of any partition or folder is the "highest" directory in the hierarchy. Example: /etc/resolv.conf, /etc/logrotate.conf. /root is the root user folder. The first tier of directories within the root directory are fairly standardized on Unix-like operating systems. False. The /root directory in Linux is the user folder for the system administrator or root user. Mostly the programs are in binary format here and accessible by all the users in the Linux system. For example, if you have a file in /home/user/documents, you can guess that the directory structure goes from root->home->user->documents. ____ utilies scan incoming and outgoing files to be sure they are safe, ____ data is composed of letters, symbols, and numerals that will not be used in arithmetic operations, Delia has read the _____, which specifies the operating system and minimum hardware requirements for the software to run correctly on her computer, true or false: Although photos can be edited using paint software, photo editing software typically provides tools that simplify common editing photo editing tasks, Francis is learning about different types of programs that allow him to transfer music to and from his computer. Attrib Command (Examples, Options, Switches, and More), How to Install Android Debug Bridge (ADB), 35 Best Free Data Destruction Software Programs, How to Move IE Temporary Internet Files Folder to Default Location, The Definition and Function of a 'System File', How to Restore NTLDR and Ntdetect.com From the Windows XP CD. B. Plosives C. Spooling Yes D. While storing sounds, a computer keeps some amount of memory free to be accessed and used while playing the sound. That makes sense because only the user should have access to his/her home. If you look at the directory structure, youll realize that it is similar to a plants root. the root directory is the main list of quizlet - Simple Electronic Circuit Projects, Prairie's Edge Casino Closing, Besigheidsplan Vir Kleuterskool, Self-adhesive Window Shades, Fudge . The /html folder is the root directory for your WordPress files. {} & \Delta H_{\mathrm{c}}^{\ominus} / \mathbf{k J m o l}^{-1} \\ C. a 3.5mm audio jack Every single file and directory starts from the root directory, The only root user has the right to write under this directory, /root is the root users home directory, which is not the same as /. C. recording live music, The computer mouse was invented in the ____. A. feasibility D. online gaming, A. video conferencing /proc - Process Information. Modern processors often have ____ levels of cache. The Linux Directory Structure, Explained. 7. Don't get confused by the /root directory, by the way; that's a different 'root'. C. custom You can see this for yourself using the stat, pwd and cd . C. Computers save audio and visual data in the form of special characters which take up a lot more space than binary digits. 216.177.141.39 Calculate the enthalpy change for the following reaction, given the data in the table: C4H8(g)+H2(g)C4H10(g)\mathrm{C}_4 \mathrm{H}_8(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightarrow \mathrm{C}_4 \mathrm{H}_{10}(\mathrm{~g}) This is distinct from /, which is the system root directory. Don't left behind! For more detailed technical information about the Linux file system hierarchy, consult the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard documentation. [1] It can be likened to the trunk of a tree, as the starting point where all branches originate from. If you log in as a root, you will be located in this directory by default. If you cant find a user binary under /bin, look under /usr/bin. Over 10,000 Linux users love this monthly newsletter. C. processor Uninstaller utility software removes __________________. D. USB, B. Bluetooth . The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the incline is k=0.436\mu _ { k } = 0.436k=0.436. We select and review products independently. Success! Everything, all the files and directories, in Linux are located under root represented by /. Each list is called a sub-directory. Select all that apply. Quizlet is the easiest way to study, practice and become an expert in whatever you're learning. Directories typically installed by default include /bin, /boot, /dev, /etc, /home, /initrd, /lib, /lost+found, /misc, /mnt, /opt, /proc, /root, /sbin, /tmp, /usr . Once you are at your domains control panel you can look for Website at: to see the root directory. Note that the /etc/ directory contains system-wide configuration files user-specific configuration files are located in each users home directory. Yes C. plotter Theyll have a home directory of their own at locations /home/alice and /home/bob. A root directory can be subdivided into smaller lists. The Windows 10 Snap feature lets you quickly maximize a window's height. The root directory is the main list of _______. All content, unless under a Creative Commons license, is 1997-document.write(new Date().getFullYear()); Scott Granneman. Select all that apply. C. Dropbox Instead of being located at /home/root, its located at /root. 2. Then after changing the current home directory to the root directory and check the list of all available directories in the base directory as shown below. [4][5] If, for example, two workstations "pcs2a" and "pcs2b" were connected via "connectnodes" and "uunite" startup script, "/../pcs2b" could be used to access the root directory of "pcs2b" from "pcs2a". virtual workspaces 1. The pwd command shows our present working directory. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. C. emulation of a computer system Libraries needed by the binaries in the /usr/bin and /usr/sbin are located in the directory /usr/lib. Solid state drives are more durable than hard disk drives. In other content, use top-level folder.. For storage, laptops use _____. This is similar to the /bin directory. Existing packages enable many use casesfor example, making network requests (http), navigation/route handling (go_router), integration with device APIs (url_launcher and battery_plus), and using third-party platform SDKs like Firebase (FlutterFire).To write a new package, see developing packages.To add assets, images, or fonts, whether stored in files or packages, see Adding assets and images. An VPN allows a mobile user to connect securely over the Internet. A. What type of social media site is best suited for posting a how-to video series? (On Windows 7, you can also click start->run to get the same dialog box.) Learn more about them., Learn the history of ASCII, character encoding and the ASCII table. B. disregard customer reviews B. L1, L2 (current directory) and .. (parent directory). If your Linux distribution uses SELinux for security (Fedora and Red Hat, for example), the /selinux directory contains special files used by SELinux. The /usr directory contains applications and files used by users, as opposed to applications and files used by the system. No, Some operating systems identify each drive by a name. The /media directory contains subdirectories where removable media devices inserted into the computer are mounted. For example: /proc/uptime. A. B. internal microphones Time Machine While you will be using the root ( / ) at the beginning of your absolute paths, it is important that you avoid working with data in these higher-level directories, as your commands can . Join 425,000 subscribers and get a daily digest of news, geek trivia, and our feature articles. Do not confuse it with the root directory (/). Like the Windows C:\Users folder, it has sub-directories for each user containing all the account's data. Select all that apply. A. Defragmenting The home directory contains the user data and user-specific configuration files. /usr : Secondary hierarchy for read-only user data; contains the majority of (multi-)user utilities and applications. Delia is installing new software on her computer. Many applications use this directory to store temporary files. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Yes work in web apps In the case of the root directory, these point to the same place, but with any other directory, they are different. Contains server specific services related data. For example, when you insert a CD into your Linux system, a directory will automatically be created inside the /media directory. One method of removing CO2(g)\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{~g})CO2(g) from a spacecraft is to allow the CO2\mathrm{CO}_2CO2 to react with LiOH\mathrm{LiOH}LiOH. Contains files necessary to boot your system, including the kernel. The /root directory is the home directory of the root user. The term root used here shouldn't be confused with the /root folder found on some Unix operating systems, where it's instead of the home directory of a specific user account (which is sometimes called the root account). A. scripting The Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) defines the structure of file systems . D. network operating system, Which cache levels are usually built onto the processor chip? A. right-click its button on the taskbar, then click Close window. D. graphical image of a computer system, A disk utility is a tool for _____. B. You can also think of it in general as the start or beginning of a particular folder structure. 6. the source or origin of a thing: the root of all evil. A. PC operating system Once you see your list of domains, click on your desired domain. A. keyboard D) the code to interface between an application and RAM. The boot loaders configuration files arent located here, though theyre in /etc with the other configuration files. B. hard disk drive For example, executing cd .. while in the C:\Users\User1\Downloads\ folder changes the current directory to C:\Users\User1\. D. wireless, Benchmarking is an evaluation of _____. /usr: Contains subdirectories that will be used system-wide by all users, including binaries, libraries, man files, and other things. The C:\ drive and drive letters are gone, replaced by a / and cryptic-sounding directories, most of which have three letter names. By submitting your email, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. empty. /proc : Virtual filesystem providing process and kernel information as files. There are three types of files in the . Contains binaries, libraries, documentation, and source-code for second level programs. today Find Your Wi-Fi Password intext cc txt cvv 2023 unlike conflict theory and functionalism symbolic interaction quizlet vw predictive cruise control chewy stores near me. C. recording live music (Take a look arounda lot of content is licensed under a Creative Commons license, which gives YOU a lot of freedom to reuse my work. But do note that the contains of the /tmp directories are deleted when your system restarts. A. network attached storage However, you can mount other file systems anywhere on the system. It's the first folder you see when you open your SD card. C. Sibilants The files stored here are NOT cleaned automatically and hence it provides a good place for system administrators to look for information about their system behavior. Yes No, Laptops, all-in-one desktops, and smartphones usually have _____. B. only solid-state drives Which of the following is NOT true about working with files? B. The /srv directory contains data for services provided by the system. If you were using the Apache HTTP server to serve a website, youd likely store your websites files in a directory inside the /srv directory. B. application /dev. D. saving storage space on a drive, You can place file and app icons on the desktop in which of the following operating systems? /dev/hda : Device file for the first IDE HDD ( Hard Disk Drive ). In some operating systems, files can be stored in the root directory, like the C:/ drive in Windows, but some OSs don't support that. D. Both are optimized to work with limited battery life and . storing program A. runtime analog memory And when we build (with hugo) or serve ( hugo server) our static website, we also run those commands at the directory level of our Hugo main folder. D. scanner, A specific touch motion you use to issue commands is called a gesture. Welcome back! /root: The home directory of the root user. Basically everything important associated with ASCII., /dev/null is the blackhole equivalent of Linux systems. Get the Latest Tech News Delivered Every Day. In the above shown example, we have mounted a subdirectory inside /data(which is share that the server has in its export), by keeping /data as the root directory. How to Change the username or userID in Kali Linux? D. augmented, Which of the following is an example of a computer system resource? Historically speaking, the /mnt directory is where system administrators mounted temporary file systems while using them. 13. For example, if your user name is bob, you have a home folder located at /home/bob. Applications such as Firefox are stored in /usr/bin, while important system programs and utilities such as the bash shell are located in /bin. C. distributed It is represented by a forward slash ( /) and contains all files and directories in the Linux operating system. /: The top level directory in your system. A. request for a computer system Understanding how to use these folders can help you better manage your files on your computer. Modern processors often have ____ levels of cache. What is the color of the top of the rainbow in each case? The Root Directory: / The root directory / is the top-level directory, meaning everything on your Linux system is located . Sarla tells Jonah that most PC's use the standard drive letter _____ for the hard drive, ____ software is used by the computer for tasks that help the computer work, true or false: RAM can get full if you run several applications and large videos at the same time, true or false: Adobe Photoshop is an example of drawing software, true or false: RAM and the CPU are examples of computer resources, _____ refers to the number of bits a processor can manipulate at one time, A computer file's location is defined by a file configuration, Which of the following is NOT true about managing files, true or false: Data can be numbers, text, or images, The term _____ refers to any computer component that is required to perform work, true or false: Data in RAM is temporary storage, true or false: With a web app, much of the program code for the software runs locally on a computer, instead of running on a remote computer connected to the internet or other computer network, true or false: A worksheet is a grid of columns and rows, Most of today's processors are housed in a ____ chip package, Jerrod is evaluating different PCs before purchasing one.