1 thessalonians 2 explained

Paul gave both his care and his knowledge to the Thessalonians. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. Note, It is a great comfort to a minister to have his own conscience and the consciences of others witnessing for him that he set out well, with good designs and from good principles; and that his preaching was not in vain, or, as some read it, was not fain. Thomas on covetousness: Pleonexia is self-seeking of all types, a quest for anything that brings self-satisfaction. The word of man isnt worth suffering for, but a true message from God is worth it. True grace is of a most masculine, disengaged, noble nature, and remits nothing of its diligence either for fear of a frown or hope of a reward. (Trapp). Blue Letter Bible study tools make reading, searching and studying the Bible easy and rewarding. 5. Their fierce opposition was due to the fact that Christian missionaries offered salvation to Gentiles without demanding that they first become Jews. (Hiebert), ii. Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. This is the way to win people, rather than to rule with rigour. Paul believed in a voice that speaks to mankind with the authority of eternity, and speaks above mere human opinion. i. b. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. The New Testament GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point 1 Thessalonians 1 - The Products from Faith, Hope, and Love "This letter is full of interest because it is certainly among the first of those which have been preserved for us from the pen of Paul. But Paul knew well that the Jews of Judea were not the only ones responsible for the murder of Jesus. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. In chapter 2 of 1 Thessalonians, Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy remind the community of the time they spent in their midst. There can be no doubt that there was some worthy and particular motive which induced him to refrain from claiming his rights, for in other churches he exercised the privilege accorded to him as the others had done. (Calvin). It is not to be named with any of the words proper to religions in general [of that day]. (Morris). As we have been approved by God: Paul used a word here that was associated with approving someone as being fit for public service. This is the vilest way of imposing upon a people, and to deal unfaithfully. 1 Thessalonians 2:2. Wohlenberg conjectured that it was a term of endearment derived from the language of the nursery. Whatever its origin, it denotes the warm affection and tender yearning that the missionaries felt for their spiritual babes at Thessalonica. (Hiebert). Prophets Paul presented it not as the word of men, and the Thessalonians received it as the word of God. It does good to those that walk uprightly, and by its wonderful effects evidences itself to be the word of God. 2. And. He had no fear they would succumb to the propaganda being put before them. Yet when they do not receive it, it reflects upon them, not upon the message. You are witnesses, and God also, how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among you who believe: It is impressive that Paul could freely appeal to his own life as an example. There were the native Greek mystery religions, celebrating Dionysis and the sex and drinking cult. In the first place it showed his confidence in them. Upon himself and fellow-labourers. There were also the Jewish people and the God-fearing Gentiles. If Paul was in it for himself, he wasnt very smart about serving his own self-interest. He is very much part of them, and he sorrows for their fate. (Morris). he knows not Christ; and how can he preach him? (Clarke). The gospel he preached was without deceit, it was true and faithful; it was not fallacious, nor a cunningly-devised fable. For neither at any time did we use flattering words, as you know, nor a cloak for covetousnessGod is witness. The Lord Jesus faced persecution, and the Christians in Judea faced it first. Who killed the Lord Jesus: Here Paul wrote that his own countrymen (the Judeans) had killed the Lord Jesus. Minor Prophets i. Affectionately longing for you: Is from an extremely rare verb of obscure origin. i. By great readiness to do them good, willingly imparting to them, not the gospel of God only, but also our own souls, v. 8. Those in Judea first heard the gospel, and they first suffered for it: for the Jews were the most bitter enemies Christianity had, and were especially enraged against their countrymen who embraced Christianity. You can copy the order of your preferred Bible translations from the Bibles Tab to the Version Picker (this popup) or vice versa. Pauls emphatic calling of the Thessalonians to witness did two things. These are the two sources from which stems the corruption of the whole of the ministry. (Calvin), iv. of The Gospels The Old Testament It grows out of complete disinterest in the rights of others an attitude foreign to Paul and his helpers., iii. Upon this occasion, the apostle gives a character of the unbelieving Jews (v. 15), enough to justify their final rejection and the ruin of their place, and church, and nation, which was now approaching. It was, therefore, a work of God that, although Paul had suffered various misfortunes and indignity, he appeared unaffected, and did not hesitate to launch an assault on a large and wealthy city for the purpose of leading its people captive to Christ. (Calvin). ii. 2. He knew that it mattered for the sake of the Gospel. (3.) With courage and resolution: We were bold in our God to speak unto you the gospel of God, v. 2. Paul denied his rights and took a higher standard upon himself. See here the manner of Paul's preaching. We may request cookies to be set on your device. i. Far and away the largest theological contribution of both 1 and 2 Thessalonians lies in what they say about eschatology. i. The Thessalonians willingly suffered the same things because they were convinced that Paul brought them not the word of man, but the Word of God. The gospel which Paul preached was not his own, but the gospel of God. a. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. The Jews themselves were vigorously engaged in this period of their history in actively proselyting Gentiles. b. Second, Paul had faith. b. Is it not even you in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at His coming? The force of this is that Christianity is not just another religion. Paul exhorted the Thessalonians, not only informing them in their duty, but exciting and quickening them to the performance of it, by proper motives and arguments. (1 Thessalonians 2:17-20) Paul explains his absence from the Thessalonians. This was Paul's comfort; he was neither daunted in his work, nor driven from it. Their design was to please God and not men. They had an implacable enmity to the Gentiles, and envied them the offers of the gospel: Forbidding the apostles to speak to the Gentiles, that they might be saved. Away from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavored more eagerly to see your face: Paul knew that the Thessalonians appreciated the comfort he gave, but they wondered why he didnt come and bring this comfort in person. 5. i. Paul tried to make the Gospel as attractive as possible, but he never changed its central character or focus. How we exhorted, and comforted, and charged every one of you that you would walk worthy of God: Paul himself lived justly and blamelessly, but he also told the Thessalonians they should live the same way. The Thessalonian Christians became imitators of those who had suffered before them. In these words the apostle apologizes for his absence. Nor was it of uncleanness. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. For neither at any time did we use flattering words, as you know, nor a cloak for covetousnessGod is witness. His inability to visit should never be taken as a lack of love towards the Thessalonians. 3. - Ye are witnesses, and God also; ye of the outward conduct, and God of the motives which actuated us. ii. The powerful working of God is usually expressed by this word, Ephesians 1:19; Philippians 2:13; and the working of Satan also, Ephesians 2:2. i. The Thessalonians were mostly Gentile converts, yet when Paul mentioned Satan here, he gave no further explanation. He assures them of his affection and high esteem for them, though he was not able, as yet, to be present with them according to his desire. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. In the second place it demonstrated that all the facts required for his vindication were facts of common knowledge. (Morris). He no doubt began so early in order to be able to devote some part of the day to preaching. (Moffatt quoting Ramsay), ii. For you also suffered the same things: When the Thessalonians responded to the Gospel, they became the targets of persecution. Our coming to you was not in vain: The word vain here can refer either to the result of the ministry, or the character of the ministry. For you also suffered the same things from your own countrymen, just as they did from the Judeans, who killed both the Lord Jesus and their own prophets, and have persecuted us; and they do not please God and are contrary to all men, forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they may be saved, so as always to fill up the measure of their sins; but wrath has come upon them to the uttermost. For you remember, brethren, our labor and toil; for laboring night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you, we preached to you the gospel of God. He preached in the same church as C. H. Spurgeon over one hundred years earlier. c. Even after we had suffered before and were spitefully treated at Philippi: Paul reminds the Thessalonians of his sufferings in the ministry. Who killed both the Lord Jesus and their own prophets, and have persecuted us: Paul comforted these suffering Christians with the assurance that they were not the first to suffer this way. Where note, (1.) 3. We were bold in our God to speak: It comes from two words meaning literally all speech. It denotes the state of mind when the words flow freely, the attitude of feeling quite at home with no sense of stress or strain. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). Paul means by the phrase, night and day, that he started work before dawn; the usage is regular and frequent. Upon them. He was willing to run hazards, and venture his soul, or life, in preaching the gospel. 6. This meant that he didnt spend his life trying to seek and earn the acceptance of man. 19 For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? Please see Blue Letter Bible's Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. The gospel of Christ is not accommodated to the fain fancies and lusts of men, to gratify their appetites and passions; but, on the contrary, it was designed for the mortifying of their corrupt affections, and delivering them from the power of fancy, that they might be brought under the power of faith. Paul presented it not as the word of men, and the Thessalonians received it as the word of God. Let us accordingly receive and regard it. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. Free shipping for many products! Proud member It was that Satan hindered Paul and his associates. 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