She earned a certificate in genealogical research from Boston University and a certificate in antiques, collectibles, and appraising from Asheford Institute of Antiques. It was around this time that she met Wyatt Earp. [1] Sarah returned home less than a year later, chagrined and shamed by her experience. Josephine Sarah Marcus was born in 1861 in New York City, the second of three children of immigrants Carl-Hyman Marcuse (later Henry Marcus) and Sophie Lewis. Wyatt Earp took up with the beautiful, young Sadie, even as his drug-addicted wife, Mattie, lay in bed with crippling headaches. The third of four children, Josephine Sarah (Marcus) Earp was born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1861 to German-Jewish immigrants Sophie and Hyman (Henry) Marcus. September 8, 2013 Terri J Huck. She described the harsh discipline meted out, including the "sting of rattan" and "being slapped for tardiness". [26]:49 In a set of extraordinary coincidences, Sadie Mansfield and Sadie Marcus had very similar names and initials and were known by their friends as "Sadie." Then, take a look at 48 snapshots of life in the real Wild West. But in August a Tombstone newspaper reported a letter waiting at the post office for Sadie Mansfield. "[13], In the course of writing Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal (1931), Stuart Lake learned that Josephine had lived with Johnny Behan in Tombstone and other aspects of Josephine's life that she wanted to keep private. Josephine and Wyatt went to great lengths to keep her name out of Lake's book, and she threatened litigation to keep it that way. Celia Ann "Mattie" Blaylock (January 1850 July 3, 1888) was a prostitute who became the romantic companion and common-law wife of Old West lawman and gambler Wyatt Earp for about six years. On July 3, 1888, she took a lethal dose of laudanum in Pinal City, Arizona. Mattie was considered Earp's common-law wife and in the 1880 census, the 30-year-old was listed as Mattie Earp, wife of Wyatt Earp. He lived about two blocks from the family, so he likely already knew the family. In the book I Married Wyatt Earp (1967), based on a manuscript which she purportedly wrote, author Glenn Boyer quotes her as saying, "I liked the traveling sort of man better than the kind that sat back in one town all his life and wrote down little rows of figures all day or hustled dry goods or groceries and that sort of thing My blood demanded excitement, variety and change. She always interfered! Celia Ann Mattie Blaylock was involved with Wyatt Earp after the death of his first wife, and is often termed as Wyatts common law wife. Instead . [112], Cemetery officials re-set the stone flush in concrete, but it was stolen again. Wyatt Earp in 1869 4. [21] Mattie resumed life as a prostitute and committed "suicide by opium poisoning" on July 3, 1888. Josephine is quoted in I Married Wyatt Earp as saying that on October 26, 1881, the day of the shootout at the O.K. The case was tried the same day with only one witness for the defense, Jennie Andrews. It is unlikely that he was a "wealthy German merchant" as she described him. On June 14, 1900, Wyatt and Josephine were bound for Nome, Alaska. Apartment buildings were crowded and large homes were converted into rooming houses. Wyatt Earp, in full Wyatt Berry Stapp Earp, (born March 19, 1848, Monmouth, Illinois, U.S.died January 13, 1929, Los Angeles, California), legendary frontiersman of the American West, who was an itinerant saloonkeeper, gambler, lawman, gunslinger, and confidence man but was perhaps best known for his involvement in the gunfight at the O.K. When Wyatt died in 1929, Josephine Earp had his body cremated and secretly buried him in the Marcus family plot in the Jewish Hills of Eternity Memorial Park in Colma, California. For Josephine Earp, the pen was mightier than the sordid. He lived so long, passing away in 1929 at the ripe old age of eighty, that he had time to mold and nurture his public image after it had become a bit ragged . Yes, 'Tombstone' is inspired by a true story. [19] The Yuma Arizona Sentinel reported on October 25, 1879, "Tuesday arrived a Pinafore Company for Tucson, composed of Misses Pauline Markham, Mary Bell, Belle Howard, and Mrs. Pring, and Messrs. Borabeck and McMahon. In 1884, Wyatt and his wife Josie, his brothers Warren and James, and James' wife Bessie arrived in Eagle City, Idaho, another new boomtown that was created as a result of the discovery of gold, silver, and lead in the Coeur d'Alene area. The German Jews were usually more affluent, were better educated, and spoke German, while the Polish Jews, who spoke Yiddish, were typically peddlers and much more religious. This podcast is dedicated to Nick's wife, Linda. Shortly after that election his young wife, Urilla Sutherland, died. Previously, Matties grave was unmarked. Previous Post: Is Indecent Proposal On Netflix? Josephine wrote in I Married Wyatt Earp that she and Wyatt were married in 1892 offshore by the captain of Lucky Baldwin's yacht. It was cited by scholars and relied upon as factual by filmmakers. She continued to work as a prostitute during their early years together. He wrote (in her voice), "Hattie and I attended the McCarthy Dancing Academy for children on Howard Street (Polk and Pacific). Reportedly, her family took her back in, though they deemed her disgraced and a fallen woman. The Rufus Buck gangs exploits didnt last long, but they were brutal enough to quickly go down in, Wyatt Earp may be lionized for his role in the gunfight at the O.K. [54] In 1874, 14-year-old Sadie Mansfield worked under the watchful eye of Madam Josie Roland as a prostitute in a brothel on Granite Street, between Gurley and Alarcon streets, and near the Yavapai County Courthouse where Sheriff Behan worked. [2] He began campaigning and the Prescott Miner reported on October 6, 1874, that "J.H. Mattie eventually returned to Arizona where she spent her remaining years working as a prostitute. Shelby Carr is an American history PhD student at Temple University. She apparently expected to receive a telegram from Earp telling her where to meet him, but it never arrived. [79][80][81], The Earps moved back to San Francisco in 1891[82] so Josie could be closer to her family. [109]:259, Grace Welsh Spolidora, Welsh's daughter, spent a lot of time with the Earps. Boyer, Glenn G. Wyatt Earp: Facts Volume Two, Childhood and . [88][89][90], In the spring they decided the gold rush in Dawson was drawing to an end and headed for Nome instead. There were few employment possibilities for young girls. Who was at Wyatt Earp's funeral? But, in April 1881, less than eight months after Behan and Sadie built the house, she rented it to Dr. George Emory Goodfellow. [18] Behan claimed their daughter Henrietta wasn't his, and a request for support for Henrietta was stricken from the divorce petition. Related read: The Real Story of Doc Holliday and Big Nose Kate. [91] She also gambled on the boats to and from Alaska. Wyatt's old friend Doc. She wrote that she met Cochise County Sheriff Johnny Behan when she was 17 and he was 33. Wyatt's common-law wife Mattie (Dana Wheeler-Nicholson) is addicted to laudanum and his attention is caught by Josephine Marcus (Dana Delany), a traveling actor. Their farm lay near a main railroad stop where drifters asked for food and water. [27], Based on the story she told the Earp cousins, when correlated with other sources, Josephine may have left her parents home in San Francisco for Prescott, Arizona, as early as October 1874,[2] when she was 13 or 14 years old,[25] not 1879 as she told everyone later on. She became addicted to laudanum. [50][51] On September 28, 1874, Behan was nominated at the Democratic convention to stand for re-election. Corral", "Travesty: Frank Waters Earp Agenda Exposed", "Josephine Earp, Wyatt Earp's Jewish Widow, Admits Her Destitution to Earp's Biographer", "Book Review: Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal", "San Francisco History Public Schools 1879", "Stage-struck Songsters: Operetta in Territorial Prescott", "Tombstone 1881: A Sampling of RoguesA Glorification of Thugs", "Zaff Randall, Victoria Frances Yavapai County, Arizona | Arizona Gravestone Photos", "Making The West: Approaches to The Archaeology of Prostitution on the 19th-Century ining Frontier", "The Earps: Josie and Wyatt's 47-Year Odyssey", "I Married Wyatt Earp The Recollections of Josephine Sarah Marcus Earp", "LA Then and Now: Mrs. Wyatt Earp Packed Her Own Punch", "Doc Goodfellow: Arizona's Gutsiest Physician from the Territorial Days", "Lady at the O.K. However, court records indicate that she continued to call herself by her childhood nickname of "Celie", which was often phonetically spelled by court clerks as "Sally"; no court records have been found throughout her life using the name "Mattie". [Henry] Jaffa told me later that Earps woman was a Jewess. Earp had married a woman named Urilla (sometimes spelled Aurilla) Sutherland in 1870, but she passed away of typhoid fever before the couple could celebrate their first anniversary. Then Blaylock and Earp stopped in the booming silver town of Pinal City, Arizona Territory, for two months in 1879. In I Married Wyatt Earp, author Glen Boyer states that Josephine took dance lessons and had a maid. She also received her Bachelor of Arts in history, magna cum laude, from the same institution. She graduated from the University of Colorado with her Master of Arts in American history with a minor in public history and a certificate in historic preservation with high distinction. After her death, historians have conflicting views of how Earp spent his time. [26]:52 In March 1882, Sadie sent a postal money order to her mother, Mrs. H. Marcus, in San Francisco. Corral made him a legend. The first known record of Mattie's presence is a picture taken in Fort Scott in 1871. Josephine insisted she was striving to protect Wyatt Earps legacy. Knowledge of her place in Wyatt's life was concealed by Josephine Earp, his later common-law wife, who worked ceaselessly to protect her and Wyatt's reputation in their later years. [8] She had been using laudanum and alcohol to excess for some time. They had an estimated $80,000, a relative fortune (equivalent to about $2,610,000 today). The two fought side by side in Tombstone, Arizona, in 1881's famous gunfight at the O.K. My heart was stirred by his attentions in what were very romantic circumstances. [39] Josephine wrote that Dora was hired as a singer, and she was hired as a dancer. She said that during the last years of Wyatt's life, Josephine received an allowance from her family and gambled it away, often leaving Wyatt hungry. This is the story of that life together after Wyatt's famous. Earp had grown into a grizzled widower after his first wife, Urilla Sutherland, died of typhoid fever in 1870. [57] Nineteen-year-old Sadie Mansfield, the same person his former wife Victoria had named in their divorce five years earlier, was also living in Tip Top. [31], Other researchers have questioned what she did prior to 1883. Celia Ann "Mattie" Blaylock (January 1850 - July 3, 1888) was a prostitute who became the romantic companion and common-law wife of Old West lawman and gambler Wyatt Earp for about six years. Cinergi Pictures EntertainmentMattie Blaylock (left) and Wyatt Earp (center) as portrayed by Dana Wheeler Nicholson and Kurt Russell in Tombstone (1993). He lost an election for Mohave County deputy sheriff in Gillet in 1879, but was elected as Mohave's representative to the Tenth Territorial Legislature. May 9, 2014. Blaylock planned to return to sex work in Pinal City, but with most of the prospective clientele gone with the silver, making a living there proved difficult. "You're not a smart gambler. [63] Wyatt and Josie never had any children. We aren't sure when they met. The facts about Josephine Earp and her relationship to Wyatt were relatively unknown until amateur Earp historian Glenn Boyer published the book I Married Wyatt Earp. Some women in Tombstone operated restaurants, boarding houses, and apparel and millinery shops, and a few ran some of the dry goods stores. In fact Earp spent his final years working mining claims in the Mojave Desert in order to finance a comfortable life for himself and his wife in Los Angeles. [35] Married women of the era were expected to avoid working outside the home, or risk being considered "public women," a euphemism for prostitute. In mid-1868, Celia ran away with her younger sister Sarah to avoid farm life. Josephine eventually sold virtually all of her jewelry to Baldwin. [71] They moved frequently, even when living in the same town. Wikimedia CommonsMattie Blaylocks grave at the Pinal City Cemetery in Superior, Arizona. Corral in Tombstone, a man becomes a myth in this thrilling journey of romance, adventure, and desperate heroic action. Wyatt's commonlaw wife, Matty Blalock, became addicted to opium in . ), you were probably thrilled when, When Josephine Marcus Earp died in Los Angeles on December 19, 1944, her small memorial attracted little attention, The Real Story of Doc Holliday and Big Nose Kate, Im Your Huckleberry: the Real Meaning of Doc Hollidays Famous Line, Tombstone vs. Wyatt Earp: 7 Differences in the Dueling Movies, 10 Fascinating Facts About Jack Swilling, the Founder of Phoenix, 8 Interesting Facts About the Arizona Rangers, 15 Native American Ruins in Arizona that Offer a Historic Glimpse into the Past, 8 Famous (and Infamous) Sheriffs of the Old West, Blood Brothers: The Unlikely Friendship of Tom Jeffords and Cochise, 8 Things You Might Not Know About Morgan Earp, Wyatts Favorite Bro, 9 Fascinating Facts About Virgil Earp, Noble Lawman of the West, Mrs. Earp: The Wives And Lovers Of The Earp Brothers, A Wyatt Earp Anthology: Long May His Story Be Told, I Married Wyatt Earp: The Recollections of Josephine Sarah Marcus Earp.

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