digging into the data like a pro answer key

Since not everyone has ridden a roller coaster, we provide two point of view (POV) videos that capture the experiences of riding different roller coasters. If you want the average of a set of numbers, you can use the formula =AVERAGE(Cell1:Cell2). Instead of manually counting how often a certain value or number appears, let Excel do the work for you. This involves examining and analyzing a wide range of data in the target area, including student work samples, performance on benchmark assessments, observations of students, or conversations with them about their learning. Like VLOOKUP, the INDEX and MATCH functions pull in data from another dataset into one central location. By highlighting three rows and then clicking insert, I'm able to add an additional three blank rows into my spreadsheet quickly and easily. (And to all the Harry Potter fans out there you're welcome in advance.). Tired of struggling with spreadsheets? Who found a pretty fast roller coaster? Many presenters look at their slides while they share data as if the PowerPoint is their audience. Friday Institute for Educational Innovation: NC State University. Did you have to go to more than one website to find information? So they chose a strategy called. Herbicide Chlorophyll Absorption Oxygen Production NADPH Production ATP Synthase Activity G3P Production H 1 Stays the same Stays the same Decrease Stays the same Decrease H 2 . For each variable you can note i ATP Synthase G3P Production Activity NADPH Production Absorption Production H-2 H-3 H-4 . Right-click on the cell, and then select "Paste Special." Meiosis. Sometimes, you only want to look at data that fit into certain criteria. PS case study worksheet answers.pdf. I'm always thrilled to find out what's driving certain numbers. For example, the Oceans of Data Institute's Profile of a Big-Data-Enabled Specialist describes seven key duties of a data scientist: define the problem with stakeholders; wrangle data; manage data resources; develop methods and tools; analyze data; communicate data; and engage in professional development. Instead, we want to input different information into a cell if there is a corresponding cell with that information. In Invigorating statistics teacher education through professional online learning, Friday Institute for Educational Innovation: NC State University. Establish structures and teams. Once the box appears in the cell, copy it, highlight the cells you also want it to appear in, and then paste it. . When students have access to big(ger) multivariate data, we have seen a question about how tall coasters tend to be, although initially about a single attribute, often gets students quickly into noticing trends and outliers. The faculty didn't want to lose these valuable parts of their teaching, but they wanted to find a better balance to ensure that students could also articulate main ideas. Excel typically has a shortcut or quick fix that speeds up the process. To help students understand the phenomena of roller coasters, they begin by collecting data about a single roller coaster using the data card in Figure 2. Each of the eight steps has a clearly stated purpose, and each is a key part of a process that drives collaborative inquiry over time (see fig. She has come up with the following list of mechanisms. Here is a list of documents you can create: Here are some documents you can create specifically for marketers. 1 Boudett, K., & City, E. (2014). ___________________________________________________ In the spirit of working more efficiently and avoiding tedious, manual work, here are a few Excel formulas and functions youll need to know. Several businesses and groups have described processes used by data scientists and others who work with data to make informed decisions. ", Instructional Strategy: Close analytic reading, "Short-term: In-class presentations Medium-term: Teacher-designed written assessments Long-term: State English Language Arts assessment". ___________________________________________________ At Highland Academy, for instance, the leadership team culled through reports showing recent literacy assessment results and found a puzzle that they believed would lead to important conversations. Step 3: Explore and Clean Your Data. "Fixed Width" means you want to select the exact location on all the columns that you want the split to occur. Data slides arent really about the data. Biology questions and answers. Before you use the formula, though, be absolutely sure that you have at least one column that appears identically in both places. These variables can quickly engage students in making sense of the phenomena and use their real-world and scientific understanding to make sense of data trends and patterns. Theyre about themeaningof the data, explains presentation design expert Nancy Duarte. Students are now ready to either pose their own statistical investigation question or start by pursuing one posed by a teacher. Make sure you visually highlight the Aha! zone, reinforcing the moment by explaining it to your audience. Excel is used to store, analyze, and report on large amounts of data. They found the coaster with the most extreme MaxHeight was the Fury 325, which opened in 2015 at Carowinds park in Charlotte, North Carolina. At first, it seemed paradoxical: In every video, the main idea of the story was an important lesson topic. Figure 3. Figure 1. In the example case below, let's select "Delimited" so we can separate the full name into first name and last name. This allows you to set multiple conditions, get more specific results, and ultimately organize your data into more manageable chunks. Our use of two POV videos of roller coasters from different time spans (1920 vs. 2014) and made of different types of material (wood vs. steel) often sparks curiosity about how those characteristics are related to height of coasters. Your column will now be transferred to a row or vice-versa. . If the "Z" is on top of the "A," click on the button twice. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(53, '9ff7a4fe-5293-496c-acca-566bc6e73f42', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); Microsoft Excel is powerful data visualization and analysis software, which uses spreadsheets to store, organize, and track data sets with formulas and functions. If youre using the most recent version of Excel, youd go to Insert > Pivot Table. Collecting and discussing their own data for a single roller coaster helps students understand where data comes from, how characteristics of roller coasters are quantified and categorized, and the structure of a data set. Sometimes, Excel seems too good to be true. They answer a series of simple questions that yield data pointsthe length of their arm span, say, or the number of hours they sleep on a typical school night. digging into the data like a pro answer key. Give them the best chance of comprehending your data by using simple, clear, and complete language to identify X and Y axes, pie pieces, bars, and other diagrammatic elements. Free and premium plans, Sales CRM software. Finally, it entails creating a data inventory and an inventory of all the instructional initiatives already underway at a school, because no improvement effort happens in a vacuum. Executing basic computations like adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing. Watch videos of team members teaching lessons that involve close analytic reading and discuss instructional adjustments. While there is still a place for students to work with small data sets in K12 to learn particular concepts, students need authentic experiences of working with big(ger) quantitative and categorical data. Statistics Education Research Journal (special issue on data science education.). Does the school address chronic absenteeism and dropout rates systematically and This can lead to some limitations, which is why some people prefer to use the INDEX and MATCH functions instead. Here's how that looks in practice: =IF(B3<11,10 or less,IF(B3<51,11 to 50,IF(B3<100,51 to 100))). Both the principal and the literacy coach supported teachers by reviewing lesson plans, observing instruction, and engaging in reflective dialogue with teachers about their instructional practice. By selecting the Gryffindor filter, the other rows disappear. Pivot tables are used to reorganize data in a spreadsheet. Did anyone find a roller coaster that was faster than that one? Entertaining and motivating original stories to help move your visions forward. As you play around with your data, you might find you're constantly needing to add more rows and columns. Here's how to add drop-downs to your cells. But all too often, presenters use generic words and phrases like Statistics and By the Numbers that serve no functional purpose. We often start with the following investigative question: How tall do roller coasters in your region of the US tend to be? For example, the Oceans of Data Institutes Profile of a Big-Data-Enabled Specialist describes seven key duties of a data scientist: define the problem with stakeholders; wrangle data; manage data resources; develop methods and tools; analyze data; communicate data; and engage in professional development. Check that box and select OK. Figure 5. You may have a list of multiple contacts in a company and only want to see the number of companies you have. Watching POV videos and discussing what makes them thrilling or scary helps students see the inherent variability across roller coaster characteristics and can spark better understanding of the measurements recorded in the data set. herbicide chlorophyll absorption oxygen production NADPH production ATP synt . Excel is primarily used for creating financial documents because of its strong computational powers. Otherwise, the audience wont process let alone buy your argument.. For example, if students notice there are many coasters that have minimal heights (20 feet or fewer), they often start wondering if some of those are kiddie rides and can ask How does the height of roller coasters compare across the scale of coasters (kiddie, family, thrill, extreme)?. Clicking the arrow next to the column headers and you'll be able to choose whether you want your data to be organized in ascending or descending order, as well as which specific rows you want to show. 9 views, 1 likes, 0 loves, 0 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from NATAS Pacific Southwest: You may be thinking that I don't have too much data, but for longer data sets, this will come in handy. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Many argue K12 students need to urgently develop a practice of using data in investigations of real-world phenomena through processes that will prepare them to be data-literate citizens and open doors for data-intensive career pathways. The schoolwide focus for improvement at Highland was literacy. As Data Dan reminded us, "did the best" is too vague to be useful. First, you need to select either "Delimited" or "Fixed Width.". 1. Smart presenters explain the relevance of the Aha! zone orally, sharing the learning, trend, or story the data is telling. Part lll-Digging into the Data like a Pro #4: Here is a table to help you organize your results. For example, you can categorize data into values that are less than 10, 11 to 50, or 51 to 100. Luckily, there's always an easier way. But only your audience is your audience, and, as fellow human beings, they receive your points best when you look them in the eye. Hub for Innovation and Research in Statistics Education, lesson plan contest sponsored by the Data Science 4 Everyone Coalition, Poster version of the data investigation process, The Thrills of Roller Coasters: Lesson Plan and Student Handouts. . The next data science step is the dreaded data preparation process that typically takes up to 80% of the time dedicated to a data . Subscribe to the Marketing Blog below. You pose one or more investigative questions that could use statistical approaches to answer your question(s) when considering the variability inherent in the context. Key tasks here involve reviewing the skills that will be tested on the assessments students will take and considering how these skills compare with the broader domain of skills and knowledge students need to master. If you want to color code commonalities between different rows in Excel, you can do that. Teachers acknowledged that it felt easier to draw students in by having them get to know characters and explore their personalities. But to cover our bases, allow me to show you the glory of autofill. The leaders presented this data overview, and teachers discussed it in small cross-grade groups using the "I Notice, I Wonder" protocol. I have to combine data sets like this a lot and when I do, the VLOOKUP is my go-to formula. Pro Tip: Copy and paste the values in the spreadsheet when a Filter is on to do additional analysis in another spreadsheet. No advanced Excel knowledge required. For example, instead of having a column that shows a person's full name, a database might have the data as a first name and then a last name in separate columns. At Highland, several teachers videotaped their reading lessons. It also includes clarifying expectations for effective meetings, agreeing to norms for collaborative work, and acknowledging work style preferences. Need to merge two sheets with similar data? Youll often find the software in accounting offices and teams because it allows accountants to automatically see sums, averages, and totals. Its how that data is presented. In our example, let's choose the space. Try to avoid abbreviations that arent obvious, and dont assume labeled components on one slide will be remembered on subsequent slides. In comic book terms, you are Wonder Woman, and data is your magic lasso a tool that strengthens your impact but has no value until you apply it purposefully. Not sure how you can actually use Excel in your team? For example, you may begin with a set of data that has already been collected and preliminarily Explore and Visualize Data, often called exploratory data analysis. Another set of teachers looked at a writing assessment. This may sound obvious but sometimes youre too close to your presentation literally. Because while a good presentation includes data, data alone doesnt guarantee a good presentation. Let's say Sheet 1 contains a list of people's names and their Hogwarts email addresses, and Sheet 2 contains a list of people's email addresses and the Patronus that each student has. Let's take a look at an example. The formula: =VLOOKUP(lookup value, table array, column number, Approximate match (TRUE) or Exact match (FALSE)), The formula with variables from our example below: =VLOOKUP(C2,Sheet2!A:B,2,FALSE). Then, you have four options to choose from. HBR Learnings online leadership training helps you hone your skills with courses like Digital Intelligence . Pretend we want to combine first names and last names into full names in a single column. Focus your response on the motivators that are the closest match to the employer's job requirements. In that case, you're actually referring to a cell that's five columns to the left (C minus A) and in the same row (5). For short-term data, they decided to have pairs of students give classroom presentations about the main idea of a story, with the goal of seeing whether students could orally describe a main idea. In the example below, Sheet 1 and Sheet 2 contain lists describing different information about the same people, and the common thread between the two is their email addresses. Students notice there are many coasters that are not very tall (20 feet or fewer), a clump of coasters with height around 4050 feet, and a clump around 100 feet. Although administrators may sometimes participate, when they do so, it's always with the understanding that the objective isn't to evaluate a teacher's practice for accountability purposes but to reach a shared understanding of what's happening in classrooms. Highlight a cell you'd like to add checkboxes to in your spreadsheet. When digging into student data, many learning challenges often surface. Sense-making and interpretation occurs throughout the process, rather than only at the end of an investigation. In this formula, there are several variables. Excel in a world that's being continually transformed by technology. All I have to do is enter a formula, and pretty much anything I'd ever need to do manually can be done automatically. In this formula, there are several variables: Simply typing in the COUNTIF formula in any cell and pressing "Enter" will show me how many times the word "Gryffindor" appears in the dataset. Throughout their inquiry work, the Highland data teams held purposeful meetings that eventually raised student achievementand helped teachers evolve into a learning community. A pop-up will appear to confirm which data you want to work with. 8586. That process allowed teachers to collaboratively study a wide range of evidence and use what they learn to improve instruction. And then you'll use formulas and functions to turn that data into insights. Initially, students' ability to describe that idea in writing using appropriate literary vocabulary was weak. These free Microsoft Excel templates can help. Students' confidence was assessed not only by teacher impressions during class, but also through conversations with students and observation data from teacher peers. Excel functions automate some of the tasks you would use in a typical formula. The INDEX and MATCH formulas work right-to-left, whereas VLOOKUP formulas only work as a left-to-right lookup. At Highland, teachers realized they'd need to generate their own informal assessments to quickly gauge how their first attempts were affecting student learning. For example, if you're using an Excel sheet to manage your sales prospects and want to track whether you called them in the last quarter, you could have a "Called this quarter?" Get the average of numbers in your cells. Students can start wondering about other characteristics of roller coasters not in the initial nine variables, which leads to posing new investigative questions requiring different measurements or categorizations to answer. Even if youre not an accountant, you can still use Excel to automate tasks and processes in your team. The Highland faculty researched instructional strategies for increasing students' ability to truly comprehend what they were reading. When you Frame the Problem, you develop an understanding of the context of the real-world phenomena and broader issues. This is the best answer based on feedback and ratings. Once you have your data analytics questions, you need to have some standard KPIs that you can use to measure them. After you download the templates, its time to start using the software. "With data collection, 'the sooner the better' is always the best answer.". While youve been working with the same chart for weeks or months, your audience will be exposed to it for mere seconds. They worked with a literacy coach to determine what kinds of professional development they would need in order to do close analytic reading regularly in class. Go to settings and click the "Manage My Account" option. This is only a small sampling of the types of marketing and business documents you can create in Excel. However, when the "Z" is on top of the "A," that means your list will be sorted in reverse alphabetical order. Next, select the cells on your spreadsheet where you want your first row or column to begin. For each variable you can note if there is an increase, a decrease, or if it stays the same or is normal. So we've field-tested strategies for improving the quality of meetingsespecially those in which educators analyze data. Using data students gathered on their data card, have students share by asking the following: To help students imagine how their data card about a single roller coaster can be made into a larger data set, have them imagine combining all their roller coasters and the measurements they found into a collection. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(53, '7912de6f-792e-4100-8215-1f2bf712a3e5', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); Get expert marketing tips straight to your inbox, and become a better marketer. Alternatives include Google Sheets and Numbers. Unformatted text preview: ____ Chlorophyll absorption ____ Oxygen production ____ NADPH production ____ ATP synthase activity ____ G3P production A. H-1 B. H-2 C. H-3 D. H-4 E. H-5 3. Use conditional formatting to make cells automatically change color based on data. University of Houston. Spring Batch creates metadata tables for itself (like batch_job_execution, batch_job_execution_context, batch_step_instance, etc). Key tasks at this point include examining a wide range of instructional data (including lesson plans, assignments, and assessments) and observing teachers in classrooms. So they pinpointed this problem of practice: "As teachers, we tend to 'give away' the main idea of a story at the beginning of a lesson and devote most class time to encouraging students to identify personal connections to the characters.". Note: In the example above, I awarded 10 points to everyone in Gryffindor. This is called a relative formula. A lot of countries have open data platforms (like data.gov in the U.S.). The quickest way to confuse your audience is by sharing too many details at once. "Digging into data is my biggest motivation. To make this true for multiple rows, simply drag the corner of that first cell downward as shown in the example. To add that necessary space, use the function =A2&" "&B2. Another researcher in the lab has been studying the mechanism of action of each herbicide. Students explore several websites to gather data about characteristics of a single roller coaster. Schoolwide meeting agenda template and norms. The mistake many presenters make is thinking theyre constitutionally required to share every bullet, idea, and data point on a slide. Statistics and data practices are already included in K12 standards. This can be tedious with large datasets and/or lead to errors. O-14. The quickest way to confuse your audience is by sharing too many details at once. ", "As teachers, we tend to 'give away' the main idea of a story at the beginning of a lesson and devote most class time to encouraging students to identify personal connections to the characters. There is an opportunity for students to begin with a few quantitative variables and one particularly interesting categorical variable (material type). (PR) Example: data teams, assessment map, scheduled meeting dates . Thus, making meaning of data requires making sense of the data context. Here's how school-based teams get the most out of their data-inquiry meetings. You may then dive into resources to Frame the Problem by making sense of the bigger context the data represents and pose a targeted statistical question involving only a few variables in the data set. NATIONAL CENTER FOR CASE STUDY TEACHING IN SCIENCE, University of Akron Wayne College, Orrville, OH, Fill in this concept map depicting the major steps in photosynthesis in the, Worksheets for Killing Chloroplasts by Angela K. Hartsock. Like Wonder Womans lasso, its a powerful tool to draw out compelling truths wield it wisely. For example, maybe you want to pull out someone's company name through their email address. The formula is: IF(logical_test, value_if_true, [value_if_false]), Example Shown Below: =IF(D2="Gryffindor","10","0"). Figure 4. Example: =(C5-D3)/((A5+B6)*3). At this point, educators create a complete, concise action plan for addressing the problem of practice. You also make recommendations or take actions based on the recommendations from your evidence to solve your problem or question, which may include revisiting data from a new perspective or collecting additional data. "Delimited" means you want to break up the column based on characters such as commas, spaces, or tabs. Nevertheless, students likely do not experience a true taste of the ways they can use data to learn about their world and make a difference in their own lives and the lives of others. Then teachers watched portions of each video with an eye to understanding why students usually didn't articulate the main idea of stories. VLOOKUP is a much simpler formula. Meaning, if you try to sign up with something like, I need help with the part III OF #4 and #5 of this assignment. If the "A" is on top of the "Z," you can just click on that button once. What if you want to split out information that's in one cell into two different cells? Since then, schools around the world have used this "Data Wise" process to drive improvement, with much of that work happening in meetings (see fig. Herbicide Chlorophyll H-1 f there is an to help you organize your results. In Excel, you can combine cells with different data into one cell by using the "&" sign in your function. After implementing the instructional strategy, teachers noticed that students improved in their ability to identify the main idea orally but struggled to capture it in writing. It can take some trial-and-error, but once you have the hang of it, IF formulas will become your new Excel best friend. Circle the appropriate. Sometimes you may have a list of data that has no organization whatsoever. Data is indeed everywhere, and those who know how to handle it are in a very powerful position. If you're working with large data sets that would require thousands of lookups, using the INDEX and MATCH function will significantly decrease load time in Excel. But the best presenters do all of the above AND visually highlight the Aha! zone itself with a circle or shading to reach the differentiated (aural, verbal, visual) learners in their audience, as well as to triple-reinforce the most important data takeaways. Kathyrn Parker Boudett is a senior lecturer on education, director of the Data Wise Project, and faculty director of the master's program in Learning and teaching at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. Your audience will thank you. IXL provides a full overview of district-wide trends, and you can drill down into teacher-level insights to assess progress and growth for individual learners. Okay, ready to get into the nitty-gritty? Then, click DEVELOPER. For example, in the situation below, I want to award ten points to everyone who belongs in the Gryffindor house. Table 1: Six Phases of a Data Investigation Process. 1. When you have rows of data in your spreadsheet, you might decide you actually want to transform the items in one of those rows into columns (or vice versa). Free and premium plans, Content management software. in. Right-click it, and then select "Copy." We propose a data investigation process involving six phases to give students in K12 a richer experience with data investigations across disciplines. Editor's Note: This post was originally published in August 2017 but has been updated for comprehensiveness. When presented clearly and pointedly, data can elevate your point's credibility and trustworthiness. NAME: Part III - Digging into the Data like a Pro #4: Here is a table to help you organize your results. For medium-term data, teachers created three assessments that challenged students to express the main idea of a story in writing. Digging into the data like a pro You have collected data from several different experiments (your TA will give This work includes setting student learning goals for each type of assessment. NADPH production If so, try to figure out which step . 1). To do so, choose the cell youd like to replicate, then select the format painter option (paintbrush icon) from the top toolbar. A bar graph here, and a pie chart there, and youre off to the races, right? For example, let's say I want to count the number of times the word "Gryffindor" appears in my data set. Now it's time for team members to carry out the action plan and for teachers to assess the extent to which they are doing what they committed to, and whether student learning goals are being met. 8. So if you have three rows with Harry Potter's information and you only need to see one, then you can select the whole dataset and then remove duplicates based on email. How This Step Played Out at Highland Academy. Get the average of numbers in your cells. In Figure 3, a student is investigating the 223 roller coasters in the southern region of the US. I'd use the INDEX and MATCH formulas instead of VLOOKUP so I wouldn't have to switch any columns around. Once data teams begin to examine instruction, their main objective is to articulate a problem of practice that may be contributing to the learner-centered problem. During the Consider and Gather Data phase, you consider and collect the types of data needed to answer your questions and attend to other issues related to collection, measurement, design, methods, potential biases, and ethical concerns. Key Takeaways. This page will allow you to select Advanced Formats if you choose to. The base of the curving arrow in Figure 1 is extra wide because substantial foundational work must take place as a school prepares to engage in data inquiry. Demystify the numbers. For example, if you want to flag certain numbers that are above average or in the top 10% of the data in your spreadsheet, you can do that. For example, these middle-school students reasoned that older coasters tended to be shorter and more recently built coasters have a lot of variability in their height. Practice your response beforehand, since if you write out some ideas of what motivates you, it will make it easier to answer the question during the interview. You will be using your Framingham dataset to answer the following questions.

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