what did rodney king died of

People waited for the criminal justice system to make good on its promise to give equal justice. The 2020 short story "The Last Days of Rodney" by Tracey Rose Peyton takes on King's final days and his death. At 12:45 a.m. on March 3, 1991, robbery parolee Rodney G. King stops his car after leading police on a nearly 8-mile pursuit through the streets of Los Angeles, California. [32], Several "copwatch" organizations subsequently were started throughout the United States to safeguard against police abuse, including an umbrella group, October 22 Coalition to Stop Police Brutality. King was arrested once more in 1999 for a domestic altercation and sentenced to 90 days in jail in addition to being required to attend a batterer's treatment program. King died in 2012 after being found at the bottom of a swimming pool on June 17. We've got to quit. According to The Guardian, King started drinking at an early age and had various encounters with law enforcement before the notorious 1991 assault. Both Koon and Powell were released from prison while they appealed to the Ninth Circuit's ruling, having served their original 30-month sentences with time off for good behavior. I'm comfortable with my position in American history. When he emerged, he was reported to have giggled, to have patted the ground and waved to the police helicopter overhead. The officers noted the use of force and batons in their reports, concluding that it had been justified, given King's aggressive nature. I didn't want to be angry my whole life. Police officers attempted to resuscitate King, who was found at the bottom of his swimming pool, but he was later pronounced dead at Arrowhead Regional Medical Center. Alcohol and drug tests would later show that King had been over the legal limit while driving and had a trace amount of marijuana in his system, but not much else was noted by doctors at the time. On August 23, 2012, King's autopsy results were released, stating he died of accidental drowning. [8] King's father died in 1984[9] at the age of 42. [11] At 12:30a.m., officers Tim and Melanie Singer, husband and wife members of the California Highway Patrol, noticed King's car speeding on the freeway. The True Story Of What Happened To Rodney King, myth started by Dr. Hamilton Wright in 1910, felt threatened, but felt enough confidence in his officers to take care of the situation, $1 million for every strike by the officers, and the impact his case had on civil rights. He reported that the attackers were a man and a woman who demanded his bicycle and shot him when he rode away. How old was Rodney King when he died? Can we stop making it horrible for the older people and the kids? The police commission later ruled that the officer had violated its policies when she fired two final shots while Hernandez was on the ground. Stop! Yet, [] civil disturbance occurred on Yonge Street, United States District Court for the Central District of California, United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, Don't Be a Menace to South Central While Drinking Your Juice in the Hood, The People v. O. J. Simpson: American Crime Story, History of African Americans in Los Angeles, "Rodney King to marry juror from LA police beating case", March 3, 1991: Rodney King beating caught on video, "25 years after racial tensions erupted, black and Korean communities reflect on L.A. riots", "Rodney King, L.A. police beating victim, dies", "Profile: An icon, anxious and shy: Rodney King As he awaits a new trial of the police who beat him, Rodney King has become a hero, a demon, and a gold mine", "The Trials of Los Angeles Police Officers' in Connection with the Beating of Rodney King", "Stacey C. Koon, Petitioner 94-1664 v. United States", "Seven Minutes in Los Angeles A special report; Videotaped Beating by Officers Puts Full Glare on Brutality Issue", "An Account of the Los Angeles Police Officers' Trials (The Rodney King Beating Case)", "Passenger Describes L.A. Police Beating Of Driver, Calls It Racial", "Prosecutor Says Officers Hit Passenger in King's Car", "Rodney King Beating at 25: What Happened in Los Angeles", "Bid for Officers' Acquittal Fails: King case: The judge, in rejecting the defense motion, rules that there is sufficient evidence to support a conviction of each defendant in the beating of the motorist", Prosecution Rests Case in Rodney King Beating, "CHP Officer Describes Chase, Beating of King: LAPD: One defendant tried to stop another's baton blows to motorist's head, she says", "Video: March 7, 1991: Video of Rodney King Beaten by Police Released", "Rodney King symbolized police brutality", "How citizen journalism has changed since George Holliday's Rodney King video", "The Holliday Videotape, George Holliday Video of King Beating", "Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual", "George Holliday, Who Shot The Video Of Officers Beating Rodney King, Has Died", "Rodney King Is Arrested After a Fight at His Home", "Police Beating Trial Opens With Replay of Videotape", "An aggravating anniversary for Simi Valley, where a not-guilty verdict sparked the '92 L.A. riots", "Rodney King Juror Talks About His Black Father and Family For the First Time", "After the riots; A Juror Describes the Ordeal of Deliberations", "Jurist The Rodney King Beating Trials", "Online NewsHour Forum: Authors' Corner with Lou Cannon April7, 1998", "All 4 Acquitted in King Beating: Verdict Stirs Outrage; Bradley Calls It Senseless: Trial: Ventura County jury rejects charges of excessive force in episode captured on videotape. Moore was 33 when the riots erupted three miles from his home. officers in 1991. [69] In 1992, he was arrested for injuring his wife, Crystal King. King was found dead in his swimming pool on June 17, 2012, in Rialto, California, at the age of 47. The officers would write in their report that due to his behavior, they suspected King of being under the influence of PCP, which was believed by the police to give people under its influence superhuman strength. He failed to yield to police officers and slammed his vehicle into a house, breaking his pelvis. Who Is Rodney King? In July 1995, he was arrested by Alhambra police after hitting Crystal with his car and knocking her to the ground during a fight. [9][10], Early in the morning of Sunday, March 3, 1991, King, with his friends Bryant Allen and Freddie Helms, was driving a 1987 Hyundai Excel west on the Foothill Freeway (Interstate 210) in the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles. In June, Police Chief Gates had resigned, having come under public pressure following the assault and his inaction during the riots. Without Holliday's video, the officers might never have been charged for the assault. Rodney King himself would speak out publicly on the third day of the riots, proclaiming what would become an iconic statement: "People, I just want to say, you know, can we all get along? King, who died in 2012 at age 47, was awarded $3.8 million in damages. In Koon's report as well, the use of force was downplayed and justified. My country's been good to me, and I've done some things that wasn't pleasant in my lifetime, and I've been forgiven for that.". Bryant Allen, one of the passengers in King's car on the night of the incident, received $35,000 in his lawsuit against the city of Los Angeles. [97] She also started a nonprofit, the Rodney King Foundation, on behalf of her father.[98]. [38] Due to the extensive media coverage of the arrest, the trial received a change of venue from Los Angeles County to Simi Valley in neighboring Ventura County. "[On his brutal beating by L.A.P.D. All rights reserved. And the DA recently announced his selection for the role: Lawrence S Middleton, the former US prosecutor who won convictions against the policemen who beat Rodney King in a federal civil rights trial. I just knew how it felt to be a slave.. Koon also wrote in his sergeant's log that King was "oblivious to pain." The first five Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) officers to arrive were Stacey Koon, Laurence Powell, Timothy Wind, Theodore Briseno and Rolando Solano. Today is Monday, May 1, the 121st day of 2023. LOS ANGELES George Holliday, the Los Angeles plumber who shot grainy video of four white police officers beating Black motorist Rodney King in 1991, has died of complications of . Their trial in a federal district court ended in April 1993, with two of the officers being found guilty and sentenced to serve prison terms. [61], Davies found that King's provocative behavior began with his "remarkable consumption of alcoholic beverage" and continued through a high-speed chase, refusal to submit to police orders and an aggressive charge toward Powell. After repeatedly spending time in and out of rehab, King would continue to waver between sobriety and relapse. I'm comfortable with my position in American history. King is dragged on his abdomen to the side of the road to await the arrival of emergency medical rescue. Riots: 15 Years After Rodney King", "Rodney King Comes To Grips With 'The Riot Within'", "LOS ANGELES: Rodney King's Wife Files Petition for Divorce", "Rodney King's Wife Files Petition for Divorce", "Rodney King slams SUV into house, breaks pelvis", "Report: Rodney King Shot in the Face | Fox News", "Sober House will follow Celebrity Rehab cast, Andy Dick in sober living", "Rodney King Forgives Officers Who Beat Him LAist", "No Plan to 'Get Along' When Rodney King Takes on Former Cop", "Rodney King stopped after traffic violation, police say", "Rodney King once again runs afoul of the law, cited for expired license in Arcadia", "Rodney King pleads for calm in Trayvon Martin case", "Los Angeles riots: Rodney King funeral held", "Rodney King Comes To Grips With 'The Riot Within', "911 call reveals frantic moments, fiancee's pleas after finding Rodney King submerged in pool", "Police Beating Victim Who Asked 'Can We All Get Along? Koon and Powell were sentenced to 30 months in a federal correctional camp. According toEl Pas, Holliday was about 40 meters away from the scene, and his camera was able to capture the sounds and images of a beating that would last eight minutes. Four white officers of the LAPD had just been acquitted by a nearly all . On April 29, 1992, the streets of South Central Los Angeles erupted into chaos. [22] She drew her pistol and pointed it at King, ordering him to lie on the ground. Jones. The jury was comprised of ten white people, one Hispanic person and one Asian person, and many objected to the fact that there were no African American jurors. Can't we all get along. Biography and associated logos are trademarks of A+E Networksprotected in the US and other countries around the globe. Image Credit Birthday: April 2, 1965 ( Aries) Born In: Sacramento, California, United States 45 32 Quick Facts Also Known As: Rodney Glen King Died At Age: 47 Family: Spouse/Ex-: Crystal Waters (m. 1989-1996), Danetta King (m. 1984-1988) August 21, 1993: King crashed into a wall near a downtown Los Angeles nightclub. However, just a few months after the book came out, King was found dead in his pool at age 47 by hisfiance Cynthia Kelly. Rodney King was beaten by police in Los Angeles on March 3, 1991. . Settlement amount and more explored. He was released on December 27, 1990, after serving one year in prison. The LAPD report would later become an issue of controversy due to its misrepresentation of the events of King's arrest. By December 1995, both Koon and Powell had been released from prison. The footage showed seven officers surrounding the solitary King, with several LAPD officers repeatedly striking a . Videotape of the incident shot from a nearby apartment. On April 29, 1992, 39-year-old construction worker Reginald Denny was driving through Los Angeles, unaware of the angry uprising brewing in the streets in response to the verdict in the . The officers beat King. Officer by Lil Wayne on his sixth. People, I just want to say, can't we all get along? The United States Department of Justice filed federal civil rights charges against the four officers, and in August 1992, two of them were found guilty while the other two were acquitted. Upon the 25th anniversary of the L.A. In 2005, he was arrested on suspicion of domestic violence, and in 2007, police found him drunk with non-life threatening gunshot wounds also believed to be the result of a domestic dispute. The death of Rodney King, whose beating by white policemen led to deadly riots in Los Angeles 20 years ago, has been ruled an accidental drowning. He said he was scared for his life as they drew down on him.[4]. A state of emergency was quickly declared by Mayor Bradley, and Governor Pete Wilson called in the National Guard, although LAPD Chief Darryl Gates reportedly told police officers to retreat and offer no helpful response to the violence and looting. Suzanne Wickman, a representative . [26]:15 Officers obtained King's identification from his clothes pockets at that time. ", After the acquittals and the riots, the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) sought indictments of the police officers for violations of King's civil rights. While the LAPD had become more racially diverse, she said, she felt they still dont have a regard for human life. Best Known For: When a mostly white jury acquitted the police officers who were caught on video beating Rodney King, it set off the L.A. riots of 1992. During the riots, on May 1, 1992,[56] King made a television appearance pleading for an end to the riots: I just want to say you know can we, can we all get along? Alta-Pazz, according to King, was meant to be a label that brought opportunities to young Black and Hispanic people who were struggling with employment. By George E. Curry NNPA Columnist Rodney King would be the first to tell you that he was no Martin Luther King, Jr. or Malcolm X. He invested most of this money in founding a hip-hop record . "I couldn't sleep at night. Businesses burn on Pico Boulevard near Hayworth Avenue on 30 April 1992. Rodney King was awarded $3.8 million in damages from the City of Los Angeles. Lora King, Rodney Kings daughter, addresses supporters at at a Black Lives Matter protest in the Venice Beach area of Los Angeles last year. Now, King Jr. says that while he's aware that the trial in Minneapolis of former Police Officer Derek Chauvin is winding down with closing arguments Monday, his thoughts are with the panel of 12. The Mystery Novelist Who Committed a Real Murder, Boston Marathon Bombings Survivors, 10 Years Later, A Complete Timeline of Adnan Syeds Trial, Release. [37], At a press conference, announcing the four officers involved would be disciplined, and three would face criminal charges, Los Angeles police chief Daryl Gates said: "We believe the officers used excessive force taking him into custody. According to CNN, the riots began in South Central Los Angeles, at the intersection of Florence and Normandie. On August 4, the grand jury returned indictments against the three officers for "willfully and intentionally using unreasonable force" and against Sergeant Koon for "willfully permitting and failing to take action to stop the unlawful assault" on King. Who Is Suspected Pentagon Leaker Jack Teixeira? No one wants to be mad in their own house. The riots resulted in more than 2,000 injuries, 50 deaths, and 6,000 arrests. [6][7] King attended John Muir High School and often talked about being inspired by his social science teacher, Robert E. "I just felt the support throughout the world not just here in America but the letters and the positive comments and feedback that I was getting since the beating. [19] Helms was hit in the head while lying on the ground; he was treated for a laceration on the top of his head. / CBS News. [85][86] King died 28 years to the day after his father, Ronald King, was found dead in his bathtub in 1984.[87]. POMONA -- Rodney King was taken into custody Saturday afternoon after visitors to a park complained of his erratic behavior, his second run-in with the law in a little more than a month, authorities said. Thats enough!" We all can get along. We can reimagine public safety by divesting from police and freeing up those dollars to invest in the things that actually bring about safe communities, said Abdullah. Two of the four officers, Stacey Koon and Laurence Powell, were given guilty verdicts (via History) and served 30 months in prison for their crimes (via Time ). [3] On his release, he spoke to reporters from his wheelchair, with his injuries evident: a broken right leg in a cast, his face badly cut and swollen, bruises on his body and a burn area to his chest where he had been jolted with a stun gun. Powell strikes King several more times with his baton. During the next one minute and 19 seconds, King is beaten continuously by the officers. Powell not guilty of excessive force and filing a false report, An extended discussion on the subject led by, The beating of King and the riots that followed were also mentioned in the 2015 film, The beating was also depicted in season 3, episode 7 of the TV show, The 2008 song Mrs. [41] The prosecutor, Terry White, was black. Advocates are hopeful that there might be some change under the newly elected LA district attorney, George Gascn, who was backed by progressive groups and pledged to hold police accountable and reopen cases of killings by law enforcement. George Holliday, a plumber who gained local and national fame when he taped the infamous LA police beating of Rodney King, has died from COVID-19, it was reported; On March 3, 1991, Holliday stood on the balcony and recorded four white LA police officers using batons, Tasers and feet to subdue a Black man later identified as King There were no smartphones at the time, but a witness filmed the beating from his balcony and gave the footage to a local news station. Melina Abdullah speaks during a Black Lives Matter-Los Angeles news conference last month. Rodney King drowned in his swimming pool in 2012 (image via Matt Sayles, The Associated Press) After the January 10 death of Tyre Nichols after a Memphis . After the 1991 beating, King continued to lead a troubled life, struggling with alcoholism and having brushes with the law. After finally catching King's vehicle, police proceeded with the arrest. Rodney King was released without charges, and on March 15 Sergeant Stacey Koon and officers Powell, Wind, and Briseno were indicted by a Los Angeles grand jury in connection with the beating . With the settlement, King was able to buy a home for his mother, as well as one for himself. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. In April 2012, King spoke candidly to CBS2/KCAL9 News anchor Pat Harvey about his life since the riots as well as his ability to forgive the officers. King remained in the car. He was transported to Arrowhead Regional Medical Center in Colton, California, and was pronounced dead on arrival at 6:11a.m. (PDT) The Rialto Police Department began a standard drowning investigation and said there did not appear to be any foul play. [79][80] This arrest led to a February 2012 misdemeanor conviction for reckless driving. After approximately 8 miles (13km), officers cornered King in his car. officers involved were indicted on charges of assault with a deadly weapon and excessive use of force by a police officer. Police guard Hollywood Boulevard after the Rodney King incident sparked riots. They pursued King with lights and sirens, and the pursuit reached 117mph (188km/h), while King refused to pull over. Copyright 2023 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. [71], On August 27, 2003, King was arrested again for speeding and running a red light while under the influence of alcohol. King stayed in the vehicle until police yelled at him a second time to get out. [14], King left the freeway near the Hansen Dam Recreation Area and the pursuit continued through residential streets at speeds ranging from 55 to 80 miles per hour (90 to 130km/h), and through at least one red light. That case, known as the Rampart scandal, led to federal oversight, and a number of reform efforts were adopted in the following years, including implicit bias training, de-escalation efforts, community outreach work, audits, improved data collection, training on community policing, and increased diversity of the force. While the reports that were filed mentioned the beating and the use of batons, various inconsistencies arose when compared with Holliday's video. Today in History. Burning, Let It Fall, and Spike Lee's Netflix special Rodney King. Five days of riots, arson and looting ensued, fueled by deep-rooted tensions that persist today. The officers involved in that incident were acquitted the following year and the announcement of the verdict led to the 1992 Los Angeles riots. It was like being raped, stripped of everything, being beaten near to death there on the concrete, King recalled in an interview with the Guardian in 2012, a month before his death. On March 3, 1991, he was beaten by Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) officers during his arrest after a pursuit for driving while intoxicated on the I-210. I just knew how it felt to be a slave. The federal government prosecuted a separate civil rights case, obtaining grand jury indictments of the four officers for violations of King's civil rights. No charges were filed. While driving. Officer Powell strikes King with his baton, and King is knocked to the ground. [78], On September 9, 2010, it was confirmed that King was going to marry Cynthia Kelley, who had been a juror in the civil suit he brought against the City of Los Angeles. Other people, I can hear them mocking me for when I called for an end to the destruction like I'm a fool for believing in peace. The culture hasnt changed.. [64] King refused and sued the city, and was subsequently awarded $3.8 million. On August 4, 1992, three months after the Los Angeles riots ended, a federal grand jury once more indicted officers Koon, Powell, Wind, and Briseno, this time for violating King's civil rights. They've won the battle, but they haven't won the war. [25], At this point, Holliday's video recording shows King on the ground after being tasered by Koon. Let's try to work it out. "[86][96] Since his death, his daughter Lora King has worked with the LAPD to build bridges between the police and the black community. On 3 March 1991, just after midnight, 25-year-old Rodney King was pulled over, and four white LAPD officers brutally kicked and beat him on the pavement. After four white police officers were acquitted for the beating of Rodney King in April 1992, protests turned violent as the LA riots left 53 dead, 2,000 injured, and thousands incarcerated. The police then proceeded to beat King with their batons, claiming that King continued to resist and struggle as the officers used swarm techniques to subdue him. Buster Merryfield, who was Uncle Albert, died aged 78 in 1999, while Trigger actor Roger Lloyd-Pack died at 69 in 2014 and Boycie star John Challis died at 79 in 2021. On March 3, 1991, he was beaten by Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) officers during his arrest after a pursuit for driving while intoxicated on the I-210. It's not right, and it's not going to change anything. Crystal ultimately declined to file a complaint. While the government thought that the sentence wasn't severe enough and appealed, according to the Los Angeles Times,after a series of back and forths, the original sentence of 30 months was upheld. Rodney King was 47 when he died on June 17, 2012, at his home in Rialto, California. District Attorney Ira Reiner believed there was insufficient evidence for prosecution. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. [12][13] King later said he tried to outrun the police because a charge of driving under the influence would violate his parole for his previous robbery conviction. The low sentences were controversial and were appealed by the prosecution. Rodney Glen King (April 2, 1965 - June 17, 2012) was an African American man who was a victim of police brutality. The combination of alcohol, cocaine, and PCP found in his system were contributing factors, as were cardiomegaly and focal myocardial fibrosis. [61], These mitigations were critical to the validity of the sentences imposed because federal sentencing guidelines called for much longer prison terms in the range of 70 to 87 months. King, a Sacramento native, died in Rialto on June 17, 2012, of what was . The videotape was largely thought to have helped inflame the riot. This week 25 years ago, policemen were acquitted in the savage beating of African-American Rodney King. [26]:8 The tests also showed traces of marijuana (26ng/ml). The jury could not agree on a verdict for the fourth officer charged with using excessive force. [20] His bloody baseball cap was turned over to police. "[49], Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley created the Independent Commission on the Los Angeles Police Department, also known as the Christopher Commission, in April 1991. The 47-year-old was also in a state of. [1] On March 3, 2011, the 20th anniversary of the beating, the LAPD stopped King for driving erratically and issued him a citation for driving with an expired license. Police in Rialto received a 911 call from Kelley at about 5:25a.m. This past Sunday, Rodney King died at age 47, closing the book on a troubled life burdened by one of the more tragic cases of unwanted celebrity in recent American history. [44][45], The first two seconds of videotape,[46] contrary to the claims made by the accused officers, show King attempting to flee past Laurence Powell. [11], Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley said, "The jury's verdict will not blind us to what we saw on that videotape. In the videotape, King continues to try to stand again. Martha Esparza, a nurse who worked at the jail ward, would later testify that King was "calm and cooperative," while the officers who brought him in were bragging and joking about the number of times King had been hit. Truck driver Reginald Denny nearly died from a random attack during one of the most violent uprisings in Los Angeles' history but good Samaritans saved him. "[91], Al Sharpton delivered the eulogy at King's funeral. King shared his struggles as a reality TV star on VH1's Celebrity Rehab, and in his 2012 memoir, The Riot Within: My Journey from Rebellion to Redemption. [72] On November 29, 2007, while riding home on his bicycle,[64] King was shot in the face, arms, and back with pellets from a shotgun. In his memoirThe Riot Within, King recounts growing up with an alcoholic and abusive father and the struggles that produced at a young age. In his report, Officer Powell wrote that King was only temporarily halted by the Taser before appearing to attack again. (Dayna Smith/The Washington Post via Getty Images) A year later, on . LAPD is still corrupt and violent and brutal, said Melina Abdullah, co-founder of Black Lives Matter LA. The LAPD initially charged King with "felony evading", but later dropped the charge. Can't we all get along?". He was 47. The police beating of Rodney King Shutterstock [36] The city did not pursue charges against King for driving while intoxicated and evading arrest. Rodney King's former attorney has spoken out after video was released showing Tyre Nichols being beaten by police, saying officers behaved "like a pack of wolves" and hit him "without any regard . McBrides father is one of the directors of the Los Angeles Police Protective League, one of the unions that aggressively fights reforms, donates to and lobbies elected officials, and defends officers who kill members of the public. King, who was on probation for a robbery conviction, exited the freeway and. He was 61.. We've got to quit; I mean, after all, I could understand the first upset for the first two hours after the verdict, but to go on, to keep going on like this and to see the security guard shot on the ground it's just not right. King is interred at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Los Angeles County, California. I couldn't sleep at night. When did Rodney King get out of jail? In the claim King later filed with the city, he reported having suffered multiple skull fractures, broken bones and teeth, kidney damage, brain damage, as well as physical and emotional trauma. So many activists are calling for defunding the police because the changes that have occurred in cosmetics have not made real changes in how many Angelenos and marginalized communities are experiencing policing, said Armour. The trial would begin about a year after the incident, on March 5, 1992, and after seven days of deliberations, on April 29, the jury came up with a not guilty verdict for the four officers in regards to their use of excessive force. In our review, we find that officers struck him with batons between fifty-three and fifty-six times." But police are fighting for even less accountability, to make it even harder for officers to be fired or disciplined. [26]:8 Blood and urine samples were taken from King five hours after his arrest. [74] King also appeared on Sober House, a Celebrity Rehab spin-off focusing on a sober living environment. As a result, King was frequently tired and unresponsive in class, which led the school to place him in a disabled learning class. Arguing previous reforms have done little to curb the departments brazenness, they are calling for sweeping change: take away power, and funding, from LAPD. July 16, 1992: King was arrested at 1:40 A.M. for driving while intoxicated. Photograph: tienne Laurent/EPA, Rodney King: 30 years after brutal beating, activists say LAPD 'still corrupt and violent'. The other two were acquitted of the charges. [29][30], Plumbing salesman and amateur videographer George Holliday's videotape of the beating was shot on his camcorder from his apartment near the intersection of Foothill Boulevard and Osborne Street in Lake View Terrace.

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