hms belfast crew list 1945
[51] Her close-range armament was standardised to six twin 40 mm Bofors guns, and her close-range fire direction similarly standardised to eight close-range blindfire directors fitted with Type 262 radar. Source: Royal Navy/Wikimedia Commons HMS Belfast saw further combat action post-war during the 1950-52 Korean War and underwent an. [52] Modern passive sonar Type 174 and 176 was installed and noise-reducing rubber insulation fitted to the propeller shaft. Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from when a wealth of detail about their lives is revealed. The date was significant, as Belfast was the first naval vessel to be saved for the nation since HMSVictory, Lord Nelson's flagship at the Battle of Trafalgar. Please refrain from using strong language. She was completed in 1941 and, after a successful WARSHIP WEEK National Savings campaign in March 1942, was adopted by the civil community of Belfast. Alongside that we provide data and image sets relating to In 1967, efforts were initiated to avert Belfast's expected scrapping and to preserve her as a museum ship. That year also saw the refurbishment of the ship's Operations Room by a team from HMSVernon, and the return of Belfast's six twin Bofors mounts, along with their fire directors. [3], Belfast's aviation capability was provided by two catapult-launched Supermarine Walrus amphibious biplanes. ww2dbaseSources: Imperial War Museum HMS Belfast, HMS Belfast article on Wikipedia. Belfast played an important role in the battle; as flagship of the 10th Cruiser Squadron, she was among the first to encounter Scharnhorst, and coordinated the squadron's defence of the convoy. This site is designed to help you to find records of a merchant seafarer, either On 25 December 1943, Christmas Day, Scharnhorst left port in northern Norway to attack Convoy JW55B. For long distance voyages, the authorised destination is often given in the most general terms and the only clues lie in entries made at various ports of call. 1959. shooting in sahuarita arizona; traduction saturn sleeping at last; is bachendorff a good brand; She returned two days later for further bombardments. [36], For the invasion of Normandy Belfast was made headquarters ship of Bombardment Force E flying the flag of Rear-Admiral Frederick Dalrymple-Hamilton, and was to support landings by British and Canadian forces in the Gold and Juno Beach sectors. HMS Belfast dropped anchor for the last time of its career in London, in the Thames river near the London Bridge where it can be visited today. This battle, which occurred during the Arctic night, involved two strong Royal Navy formations; the first, Force One, comprised the cruisers Norfolk (with 8-inch guns), Sheffield and Belfast (the 10th Cruiser Squadron) with three destroyers, and the second, Force Two, comprised the battleship Duke of York and the cruiser Jamaica with four destroyers. HMS Belfast is a museum ship, originally a Royal Navy light cruiser, permanently moored in London on the River Thames and operated by the Imperial War Museum. There is one snag - the huge pile of records has no index (that's the point of CLIP). Crew List With Additional Information. [64] While under tow to Portsmouth she was delayed by bad weather and arrived a day late: it had been intended that she would arrive on 6 June 1999, the fifty-fifth anniversary of the Normandy landings. 23 Jan 1941. [64] By December 1975 Belfast had received 1,500,000 visitors. Contact us. [32], On 26 December 1943, Belfast participated in the Battle of North Cape. (These were originally described as 'Asian seamen' but that is misleading. The ship left Singapore on 26 March 1962 for the UK, sailing east via Hong Kong, Guam and Pearl Harbor, San Francisco, Seattle, British Columbia, Panama and Trinidad. 1. Her Type 281 air warning set was replaced by a single-antenna Type 281B set, while a Type 293Q was fitted for close-range height-finding and surface warning. [6] Due to her increased topweight, a bulge was introduced into her hull amidships to improve stability and provide extra longitudinal strength. [13] In May 1936 the Admiralty decided to fit triple turrets, whose improved design would permit an increase in deck armour. [56] As Member of Parliament (MP) for Winchester, Morgan-Giles addressed the House of Commons on 8 March 1971. You can click on any of the names for possible additional information. [56] On 4 May 1971 Belfast was "reduced to disposal" to await scrapping. Welcome to Forces Reunited the place where you can find information and friends from HMS Belfast. We hope that visitor conversations at WW2DB will be constructive and thought-provoking. British registered ships aimed at assisting researchers to finding their crew documents. seafarers of the late 19th and early 20th century. Or perhaps additional information?If you wish to add a crewmember to the listing we would need most of this information: ship name, nationality, name, dob, place of birth, service (merchant marine, ), rank or job on board. It had previously been used by a battlecruiser sold in 1921. [41] She was recommissioned on 22 September 1948 and, before returning to the Far East, visited her home city of Belfast, arriving on 20 October. She spent much of 1940 and 1941 assigned to Force H at Gibraltar, escorting convoys and she participated in the inconclusive Battle . A full set of these publications is held by TNA. [97], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}513024N 00453W / 51.50667N 0.08139W / 51.50667; -0.08139. hms belfast crew list 1945. boca beacon obituaries. Her tripod masts were replaced with lattice masts and timber decking replaced with steel everywhere except the quarterdeck. We'll do our best to advise. Early June 1945, it was deployed to the Far East. February 1944 saw Belfast resume her Arctic convoy duties, and on 30 March 1944 Belfast sailed with the covering force of Operation Tungsten, a large carrier-launched Fleet Air Arm airstrike against the German battleship Tirpitz. We have added some case studies to illustrate research into records of seafarers and ships. Carolinewas launchedand commissionedin 1914. At 10:58am she detonated a magnetic mine while leaving the Firth of Forth. The old masts were then cut down in sections, the new masts erected, and the original fittings replaced. [63], Now a museum, the ship's opening was well received: in 1972 the HMS Belfast Trust won the British Tourist Authority's "Come to Britain" trophy. She saw action duirng the Second World War and was sunk with great loss of life on the 10th April 1940, during the First Battle of Narvik. The following day she boarded Tai Yin, a Norwegian ship. No enemy vessels were found. [56] While Belfast lay at Fareham Creek the Imperial War Museum, Britain's national museum of twentieth-century conflict, became interested in preserving a 6-inch turret. It is planned to make at a later date an index of Owners and Masters. Opened to the public in October 1971, Belfast became a branch of the Imperial War Museum in 1978. [56], Following the government's refusal, a private trust was formed to campaign for the ship's preservation. The T124T records detail the sea service of merchant seamen who served on tugs. Belfast returned to action in November 1942 with improved firepower, radar equipment, and armour. Merchant Navy gallantry awards for the Second World War, 1939-1947. She evaded them by weighing anchor and moving to the concealment of a smoke screen. Commissioned in . We are glad to list them on our acknowledgements page: NB! As the Cap Norte was the largest enemy merchantman capture thus far and under admiralty law, the crew of the Belfast received a substantial monetary compensation. data is focussed on tracking down crew lists, but we provide other resources, such as indexed images of the Mercantile Navy List, as well as a comprehensive set of links to other sites. The additional information given here was gathered partly from the original registration of the vessels, but mainly from the documents themselves. Initially expected to be complete by summer 2012,[98] the pavilion opened in April 2013. The arm of the navy that an individual served with, their rank, ship or shore establishment and dates of service determine which set of records you need. We can reunite you with your friends who served at HMS Belfast and we have a wealth of information on different units, bases and ships in the site. [84] Areas open to the public include the operations room, Admiral's bridge and gun direction platform. Launched on 3 April, the bombers scored fourteen hits, immobilising Tirpitz for two months, with one Barracuda shot down. Downloadour guide to tracing your Royal Navy ancestry. For some of the cross-Channel and Isle of Wight passenger ferries, the practice was adopted at certain dates of making one return for all the ships of the company; when this has occurred, the ship names have been cross-referenced. Najwitszej Maryi Panny Krlowej Polski > Bez kategorii > hms belfast crew list 1945. On 12 June Belfast supported Canadian troops moving inland from Juno Beach and returned to Portsmouth on 16 June to replenish her ammunition. She began providing gunfire starting eleven days after the invasion began and would be doing so for a total of 404 days. Her armour belt was also extended and thickened. Unfortunately, it proved impossible to manufacture the main armament so the British Admiralty settled for a main armament of twelve 6-in guns in four turrets. The aim of CLIP is simple - to improve access to the records of seafarers on British registered ships of the late 19th and early 20th century. Belfast remained in Hong Kong during 1949, sailing for Singapore on 18 January 1950. The T124X records detail the sea service of merchant seamen who served on Royal Navy ships (or Royal Navy auxiliary vessels). A joint committee of the Imperial War Museum, the National Maritime Museum, and the Ministry of Defence was established and then reported in June 1968 that preservation was practical. ww2dbaseOn the day after Christmas in 1943, HMS Belfast participated in the Battle of the North Cape as she and other British warships, including the battleship HMS Duke of York, engaged and sank the German battle cruiser Scharnhorst as the German warship was hunting for the Arctic convoys. [91], HMS Belfast also serves as the headquarters of the City of London Sea Cadet Corps,[92] and her prestigious location in central London as a result means she frequently has other vessels berthed alongside. 20 Dec 1940. Battle of North Cape: HMS Belfast and the sinking of the Scharnhorst Imperial War Museums 358K subscribers Subscribe 22K 2.5M views 1 year ago Scharnhorst was one of the most dangerous German. Under the command of Rear-Admiral Robert Burnett, Belfast provided close range heavy cover for convoys transporting supplies and equipment to the Soviet Union. That day Belfast fired an accurate 350-round bombardment from her 6-inch guns, and was praised by an American admiral as a "straight-shooting ship". CLIP is run by Pete and Jan Owens as a not-for-profit volunteer project. With our small band of volunteers from around the world, and with the help of many archivists, we have: We have now completed all the transcription projects that we manage. Each of the pages has its own set of notes (linked from a button top-right) to explain where the data came from and any points to look out for when using it. [5] She was capable of 32.5 knots (60.2km/h; 37.4mph) and carried 2,400 long tons (2,400t) of fuel oil. When she arrived in the Pacific, HMS Belfast was to have participated in operations to drive the Japanese out of Malaya but the Japanese surrender made that point moot. ). We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. The structure, for which planning permission was received in October 2011, provides a ground floor caf, shop and admissions area, and a rooftop bar. and one of ten Town-class cruisers, began in December 1936. [36], The invasion was to begin on 5 June but bad weather forced a 24-hour delay. We explain what indexes are available and how to use them. ADM 188. The fee is currently 30. She was the 6th RN ship to carry the name, introduced for a . At 11:40 that morning, Belfast received the message Commence hostilities at once against Germany. Originally part of the US Navy's Task Force 77, Belfast was detached in order to operate independently on 5 July 1950. HMS Formidable ( Navy Photos, click to enlarge) return to Contents List. The efforts of the Trust were successful, and the government transferred the ship to the Trust in July 1971. The other vessels are the destroyer USS Laffey, part of the historic ships grouped at Patriots Point, South Carolina, and the dreadnought battleship USS Texas at San Jacinto, Texas. That night, the battleship Royal Oak was torpedoed by German submarine U-47, which had infiltrated the anchorage. Most of these men were not born in Asia; many were Egyptian. ww2dbaseRemaining in the area for five weeks, HMS Belfast provided impressive gunfire support to British and Canadian forces as they fought their way inland near the city of Caen. General Register and Record Office of Seamen, 1835-1872, Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen, 1872-1992, Have you found an error with this catalogue description? In late 1939, she had to self-refit in the Falkland Islands, which led to the remainder of . On the night of 6 July Belfast was threatened at anchor by German motor torpedo boats ("E-boats"). [61], She was opened to the public on Trafalgar Day, 21 October 1971. For the most of the 1930s, she served off China with the 5th Cruiser Squadron. On 31 January 1961, Belfast recommissioned under the command of Captain Morgan Morgan-Giles. The National Maritime Museum - holds 10% of surviving agreements and crew lists for the periods 1861-1938 and 1951-1976 The National Archives holds the following proportions of surviving crew. Veterans of the Arctic convoys were in attendance to receive medals from the Russian Ambassador Yuri Fedotov. The careers of naval officers can be traced through their commissions and promotions listed in the regular officialNavy List. A number of further overseas commissions followed before she entered reserve in 1963. The Royal Navy would build two ships under the specifications and named them Belfast and Edinburgh, with their sub-class bearing the name of the latter. ww2dbaseAfter participating as an escort for a British carrier strike against the German battleship Tirpitz in March of 1944, HMS Belfast would head back to England. From the Chairman Object Details (07.1945) HMS Vernon (torpedo school & experimental establishment, Roedean School, Brighton) (in charge of Electrical Department) . Users should note that the particulars of Owners, Masters and Voyages have been extracted by a number of different people, most of them inexperienced in this work, and it has not been possible to check more than obvious discrepancies. During the First World War. Commissioned in early August 1939 shortly before the outbreak of the Second World War, Belfast was initially part of the British naval blockade against Germany. Belfast sailed to Rosyth on 10 January, where her crew received a period of leave. Related period. We do this by making available information about the records, and providing data drawn from crew lists and agreements. Her beam had increased to 69ft (21m) and her draught to 19ft (5.8m) forward and 20ft 2in (6.15m) aft. Welcome to CLIP - the Crew List Index Project. For inquiries about military records for members of the World War II armed forces, please see our FAQ. If you have hit a snag, please I think the tag '' should be removed from: Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, BT - Records of the Board of Trade and of successor and related bodies, Division within BT - Records of the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen and successor, Merchant Navy seamen in service since 1918, About our Made over 63,000 images of crew list documents. Cumberland was a County-class heavy cruiser of the Kent-subclass. HMS Glasgow in the Second World War 1939-1945 - The Wartime Memories Project - Naval Index HMS Glasgow 13th Apr 1940 On the Move 14th Apr 1940 On the Move 15th Apr 1940 On the Move 16th Apr 1940 Air Raid 21st Apr 1940 On the Move 22nd Apr 1940 On the Move If you can provide any additional information, please add it here. These records consist of the Crew Lists and Ships' Agreements, with some Official (Crew) Log Books, which were required by law to be sent to the Registrar of Shipping and Seamen for ships registered in the United Kingdom. 1875. complicated tale and if you really are stuck, do please get in touch. [43] She sailed for Hong Kong on 23 October to join the Royal Navy's Far East Fleet, arriving in late December. The overall effect was to create a cruiser significantly more habitable but different internally and to a degree in external appearance from wartime cruisers but still essentially a surface warfare, 'anti Sverdlov' cruiser, with anti-aircraft defence updated for point defence only out to 4km (2.5mi). 30.06.1900 Portsmouth, Hampshire 03.02.1940 (KIA) [age 40] [Edinburgh (Seafield) Cemetery, Scotland, sec. [11] The Admiralty rejected a design featuring five triple turrets as impractical, while an alternative design fitting four quadruple turrets was rejected as an effective quadruple turret could not be developed. Belfast saw further combat action in 195052 during the Korean War and underwent an extensive modernisation between 1956 and 1959. [12] By 1935, however, the Admiralty was keen to improve the firepower of these cruisers to match the firepower of the Japanese Mogami and American Brooklyn-class cruisers; both were armed with fifteen 6-inch guns. STOKER Served from 1946 - 1948 Served in HMS Belfast Bernard Spence STOKER Served from 1946 - 1948 Served in HMS Belfast Henry Carmichael CPL Served from 1941 - 1954 Served in HMS Belfast Michael Johnson SHIPWRIGHT 1ST CLASS Served from 1957 - 1969 Served in HMS Belfast Richard Pace PETTY OFFICER Served from 1952 - 1963 Served in HMS Belfast These could be launched from a D1H catapult mounted aft of the forward superstructure, and recovered from the water by two cranes mounted on either side of the forward funnel. HMS Belfast with a very different crew Written by Godfrey Dykes RN Communications Branch Museum/Library . The entry "NA" indicates that the relevant box was not available, so there is a good chance that the documents exist and are held elsewhere, probably among those retained by the Public Record Office and the National Maritime Museum. All visitor submitted comments are opinions of those making the submissions and do not reflect views of WW2DB. [64], Since being brought to London Belfast has twice been drydocked as part of the ship's long-term preservation. She also mounted six Mk IV 21-inch torpedo tubes in two triple mounts, and fifteen Mk VII depth charges. Bruce Fraser, C-in-C Home Fleet, expected and hoped that the German battleship Scharnhorst would sortie from its Norwegian base and attempt to attack Convoy JW 55B sailing from Scotland to Murmansk in the USSR. [64] The cost of admission to HMS Belfast includes a multilingual audio guide. HMS Belfast at anchor in Sydney Harbour, August 1945. She was launched on St Patrick's Day, 17 March 1938. This series contains records of Merchant Seamen's Service on Royal Navy Ships. uihlein manitowish waters; sebastian tillinger wikipedia; harry potter fanfiction harry injured after the battle; can hemorrhoids be treated during colonoscopy 1. pathway to victory sermon outlines . 11 Jun 2022. Finding records of individuals in this huge resource can be challenging, but it can also be rewarding [97], The closure delayed the construction of a new two-storey bank-side pavilion to replace Belfast's existing retail and admissions building. The World War II Database is founded and managed by Total costs for her operation was 2,141,514 British pounds and includes 75,000 pounds for the guns and 66,500 pounds for the aircraft. Made the first complete record of British registered ships, from 1855 to the 1950s, with 200,000 entries from the Appropriation Books at RSS in Cardiff. Crew lists from ships hit by U-boats HMS Belfast (35) British Light cruiser Photo courtesy of Paul Johnson Collection This is a listing of people associated with this ship. The reinterpretation included an interactive audio-visual plotting table. [tender to HMS Caroline (RN base, Belfast)] 03.12.1940-05.02.1941: HMS President (for special and miscellaneous services: for duty outside . From 19 July Belfast supported troops fighting around Yongdok, accompanied by USSJuneau. hms belfast crew list 1945 hms belfast crew list 1945. ps4 controller trigger keeps activating. After providing supporting fire for Operation Charnwood, Belfast returned to England for a short refit and rest before heading to the Far East. Her initial role during the Second World War was to accompany a convoy to Capetown from December 1940 to January 1941. Permanent exhibitions include "HMS Belfast in War and Peace" and "Life at Sea". HMS Belfast (Navy Photos, click to enlarge) return to Contents List Improved SOUTHAMPTON-Class heavy cruiser ordered on 15th August 1936 from Harland and Wolff at Belfast under the 1936 Estimates on with sister ship HMS EDINBURGH from Swan Hunter in Newcastle. By May 1945, Belfast mounted thirty-six 2-pounder guns in two eight-gun mounts, four quadruple mounts, and four single mounts. The Official Log is not the full ship's log, but only a record of certain incidents relating to the crew and sometimes to passengers, such as deaths on board, which had to be reported to the Registrar. Italian merchant ships Gloria Stella and Maria Eugenia were also sunk. The next day Force One, which had left Murmansk on the 23rd, encountered Scharnhorst, prevented her from attacking the convoy, and forced her to retreat after being damaged by the British cruisers. [42][31] On 17 June 1945, with the war in Europe at an end, Belfast sailed for the Far East via Gibraltar, Malta, Alexandria, Port Said, Aden, Colombo and Sydney. Even after twenty years of work by ourselves and others, the millions of entries If you need help, we're glad to assist. Her first captain was Captain G A Scott with a crew of 761, and her first assignment was to the Home Fleet's 2nd Cruiser Squadron. Title: Admiralty: Royal Navy Registers of Seamen's Services. [64][82], The second section, "The inner workings", below the waterline and protected by the ship's armoured belt, contains core mechanical, electrical and communication systems. Coastal vessels sometimes give a detailed schedule of calls but at others only a general description. P, joint grave 711] Chief Petty Officer [J56017] DSM 23.12.1939 stripping Category. HMS Belfast Association was formed in 1998 from past Crew members and is for members who served on HMS Belfast at any time no matter in what capacity. [85] [nb 7], In July 2011, the interior of Y Turret, the aftmost 6-inch turret, was redisplayed using audio-visual and atmospheric effects, seeking to evoke the experience of a gunner at the Battle of North Cape. Imperial War Museum official photographer. On 19 January 1978 the Secretary of State for Education and Science, Shirley Williams, accepted the proposal stating that HMS Belfast "is a unique demonstration of an important phase of our history and technology". First, it is aiming to offer interesting In 2010 a restoration project for HMS Belfast was conveyed . In 1971, however, the government decided against preservation, prompting the formation of the private HMS Belfast Trust to campaign for her preservation. resources which are widely used by maritime researchers. She is now permanently moored as a museum ship on the River Thames in London and is operated by the Imperial War Museum. [8] A popular tourist attraction, Belfast received over 327,000 visitors in 2019. Thank you. In 1945 the crew gave up their chocolate ration for us and we ate the lot, so when we left HMS Belfast in 2005 we were each given a 'goody bag' containing among other things a DVD of the . During the ceremony it was announced that, as part of the restoration of the ship, two new masts had been manufactured at the Severnaya Verf shipyard near Saint Petersburg. Object description Captain Frederick Parham, Commanding Officer of HMS BELFAST, with members of the crew of HMS BELFAST during the traditional Christmas exhange of uniforms, 1942. HMS BIRMINGHAM was a light cruiser of 5,440 tons, armed with nine 6-in guns, and was built by Messrs Armstrong Whitworth and Co Limited being launched on 7 May 1913. Scroll down to see more. If so, please consider supporting us on Patreon. British seafarers of the late 19th and early 20th century are the best documented workers that there have ever been - millions of documents survive, recording hms belfast crew list 1945. Restored compartments, some populated with dressed figures, illustrate the crew's living conditions and the ship's various facilities such as the sick bay, galley, laundry, chapel, mess decks and NAAFI. Belfast sailed for Gibraltar in company with sixteen RNR minesweepers for a two-week exercise in the Mediterranean on 10 August. Only very basic information about deceased service personnel will be released to other enquirers, with slight more detail made available 25 years after the date of death. The Town class had originated in 1933 as the Admiralty's response to the Imperial Japanese Navy's Mogami-class cruiser, an 11,200-ton cruiser mounting fifteen 6-inch (152mm) guns with a top speed exceeding 35 knots (65km/h; 40mph). In some cases there may be only a single sheet recording the release of a crew member; on the other hand, in later years, several documents sometimes make up one crew list. first read carefully through the details on this site. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. Please ensure the tag is appropriate for the record. She was launched on St Patrick's Day 1938. 2004. Secondly, we claimed vessels which had been built in Southampton and, thirdly, ships which mainly used this port, especially the passenger liners which were so important to Southampton but few of which were registered here. C. Peter Chen of Lava Development, LLC. There she underwent a minor refit between January to March 1950 and in June she joined the Far East Fleet's summer cruise. 837 Naval Air Squadron (flying Barracuda aircraft) and No. HMS Belfast is a Town-class light cruiser that was built for the Royal Navy.She is now permanently moored as a museum ship on the River Thames in London and is operated by the Imperial War Museum.. Construction of Belfast, the first ship in the Royal Navy to be named after the capital city of Northern Ireland and one of ten Town-class cruisers, began in December 1936. Full records will be released to proven next of kin. She still found service in the Pacific as a transport ship for thousands of prisoners from Japanese prison camps and as a peacekeeping patrol ship during the Chinese Civil War. privacy policy.